Bifrost with Keystone

Note

Use of keystone with bifrost is a very new feature and should be considered an advanced topic. Please feel free to reach out to the bifrost contributors and the ironic community as a whole in the project’s IRC channel.

Installation with Keystone

Bifrost can now install and make use of keystone. In order to enable this as part of the installation, the enable_keystone variable must be set to true. Either in playbooks/inventory/group_vars/target or on the command line during installation. Example:

ansible-playbook -vvvv -i inventory/target install.yaml -e enable_keystone=true

However, prior to installation, overriding credentials should be set in order to customize the deployment to meet your needs. See:

playbooks/roles/bifrost-ironic-install/defaults/main.yml
playbooks/roles/bifrost-keystone-install/defaults/main.yml

Using an existing Keystone

If you choose to install bifrost using an existing keystone, this should be possible, however it has not been tested. In this case you will need to set the appropriate defaults, via playbooks/roles/bifrost-ironic-install/defaults/main.yml which would be a good source for the role level defaults. Ideally, when setting new defaults, they should be set in the playbooks/inventory/group_vars/target file.

Creation of clouds.yaml

By default, during bifrost installation, when keystone is enabled, a file will be written to the user’s home directory that is executing the installation. That file can be located at ~/.config/openstack/clouds.yaml. The cloud that is written to that file is named bifrost.

Use of bifrost with Keystone

Ultimately, as bifrost was designed for relatively short-lived installations for rapid hardware deployment, the default operating mode is referred to as noauth mode. With that, in order to leverage keystone authentication for the roles, one of the following steps need to take place.

  1. Update the role defaults for each role you plan to make use. This may not make much sense for most users, unless they are carrying such changes as downstream debt.

  2. Invoke ansible-playbook with variables being set to override the default behavior. Example:

    -e noauth_mode=false -e cloud_name=bifrost
    
  3. Set the global defaults for tagret (master/playbooks/inventory/group_vars/target).

OpenStack Client

A user wishing to invoke OSC commands against the bifrost installation, should set the OS_CLOUD environment variable. An example of setting the environment variable and then executing the OSC command to list all baremetal nodes:

export OS_CLOUD=bifrost
openstack baremetal node list

Keystone roles

Ironic, which is the underlying OpenStack component bifrost helps a user leverage, supports two different roles in keystone that helps govern the rights a user has in keystone.

These roles are baremetal_admin and baremetal_observer and a user can learn more about the roles from the ironic install guide.

Use of playbooks with Keystone

The OpenStack Ansible modules utilize os-client-config to obtain authentication details to connect to determine details.

If noauth_mode is explicitly disabled, the bifrost roles that speak with Ironic for actions such as enrollment of nodes and deployment, automatically attempt to collect authentication data from os-client-config. Largely these details are governed as environment variables.

That being said, os-client-config supports the concept of clouds and an a user can explicitly select the cloud they wish to deploy to via the cloud_name parameter.