allow_additional_image_properties
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Allow users to add additional/custom properties to images.
Glance defines a standard set of properties (in its schema) that
appear on every image. These properties are also known as
base properties
. In addition to these properties, Glance
allows users to add custom properties to images. These are known
as additional properties
.
By default, this configuration option is set to True
and users
are allowed to add additional properties. The number of additional
properties that can be added to an image can be controlled via
image_property_quota
configuration option.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* image_property_quota
image_member_quota
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 128 |
Maximum number of image members per image. This limits the maximum of users an image can be shared with. Any negative value is interpreted as unlimited. Related options: * None
image_property_quota
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 128 |
Maximum number of properties allowed on an image.
This enforces an upper limit on the number of additional properties an image
can have. Any negative value is interpreted as unlimited.
NOTE: This won’t have any impact if additional properties are disabled. Please
refer to allow_additional_image_properties
.
Related options:
* allow_additional_image_properties
image_tag_quota
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 128 |
Maximum number of tags allowed on an image. Any negative value is interpreted as unlimited. Related options: * None
image_location_quota
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 10 |
Maximum number of locations allowed on an image. Any negative value is interpreted as unlimited. Related options: * None
data_api
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | glance.db.sqlalchemy.api |
Python module path of data access API.
Specifies the path to the API to use for accessing the data model.
This option determines how the image catalog data will be accessed.
Possible values:
* glance.db.sqlalchemy.api
* glance.db.registry.api
* glance.db.simple.api
If this option is set to glance.db.sqlalchemy.api
then the image
catalog data is stored in and read from the database via the
SQLAlchemy Core and ORM APIs.
Setting this option to glance.db.registry.api
will force all
database access requests to be routed through the Registry service.
This avoids data access from the Glance API nodes for an added layer
of security, scalability and manageability.
NOTE: In v2 OpenStack Images API, the registry service is optional.
In order to use the Registry API in v2, the option
enable_v2_registry
must be set to True
.
Finally, when this configuration option is set to
glance.db.simple.api
, image catalog data is stored in and read
from an in-memory data structure. This is primarily used for testing.
Related options:
* enable_v2_api
* enable_v2_registry
limit_param_default
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 25 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
The default number of results to return for a request.
Responses to certain API requests, like list images, may return
multiple items. The number of results returned can be explicitly
controlled by specifying the limit
parameter in the API request.
However, if a limit
parameter is not specified, this
configuration value will be used as the default number of results to
be returned for any API request.
NOTES:
* The value of this configuration option may not be greater than
the value specified by api_limit_max
.
* Setting this to a very large value may slow down database
queries and increase response times. Setting this to a
very low value may result in poor user experience.
Possible values:
* Any positive integer
Related options:
* api_limit_max
api_limit_max
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 1000 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
Maximum number of results that could be returned by a request.
As described in the help text of limit_param_default
, some
requests may return multiple results. The number of results to be
returned are governed either by the limit
parameter in the
request or the limit_param_default
configuration option.
The value in either case, can’t be greater than the absolute maximum
defined by this configuration option. Anything greater than this
value is trimmed down to the maximum value defined here.
NOTE: Setting this to a very large value may slow down database
queries and increase response times. Setting this to a
very low value may result in poor user experience.
Possible values:
* Any positive integer
Related options:
* limit_param_default
show_image_direct_url
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Show direct image location when returning an image.
This configuration option indicates whether to show the direct image
location when returning image details to the user. The direct image
location is where the image data is stored in backend storage. This
image location is shown under the image property direct_url
.
When multiple image locations exist for an image, the best location
is displayed based on the location strategy indicated by the
configuration option location_strategy
.
NOTES:
* Revealing image locations can present a GRAVE SECURITY RISK as
image locations can sometimes include credentials. Hence, this
is set to False
by default. Set this to True
with
EXTREME CAUTION and ONLY IF you know what you are doing!
* If an operator wishes to avoid showing any image location(s)
to the user, then both this option and
show_multiple_locations
MUST be set to False
.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* show_multiple_locations
* location_strategy
show_multiple_locations
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Show all image locations when returning an image.
This configuration option indicates whether to show all the image
locations when returning image details to the user. When multiple
image locations exist for an image, the locations are ordered based
on the location strategy indicated by the configuration opt
location_strategy
. The image locations are shown under the
image property locations
.
NOTES:
* Revealing image locations can present a GRAVE SECURITY RISK as
image locations can sometimes include credentials. Hence, this
is set to False
by default. Set this to True
with
EXTREME CAUTION and ONLY IF you know what you are doing!
* If an operator wishes to avoid showing any image location(s)
to the user, then both this option and
show_image_direct_url
MUST be set to False
.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* show_image_direct_url
* location_strategy
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal since Newton. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option will be removed in the Pike release or later because the same functionality can be achieved with greater granularity by using policies. Please see the Newton release notes for more information. |
---|
image_size_cap
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 1099511627776 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
Maximum Value: | 9223372036854775808 |
Maximum size of image a user can upload in bytes. An image upload greater than the size mentioned here would result in an image creation failure. This configuration option defaults to 1099511627776 bytes (1 TiB). NOTES: * This value should only be increased after careful consideration and must be set less than or equal to 8 EiB (9223372036854775808). * This value must be set with careful consideration of the backend storage capacity. Setting this to a very low value may result in a large number of image failures. And, setting this to a very large value may result in faster consumption of storage. Hence, this must be set according to the nature of images created and storage capacity available. Possible values: * Any positive number less than or equal to 9223372036854775808
user_storage_quota
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Maximum amount of image storage per tenant.
This enforces an upper limit on the cumulative storage consumed by all images
of a tenant across all stores. This is a per-tenant limit.
The default unit for this configuration option is Bytes. However, storage
units can be specified using case-sensitive literals B
, KB
, MB
,
GB
and TB
representing Bytes, KiloBytes, MegaBytes, GigaBytes and
TeraBytes respectively. Note that there should not be any space between the
value and unit. Value 0
signifies no quota enforcement. Negative values
are invalid and result in errors.
Possible values:
* A string that is a valid concatenation of a non-negative integer
representing the storage value and an optional string literal
representing storage units as mentioned above.
Related options:
* None
enable_v1_api
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Deploy the v1 OpenStack Images API.
When this option is set to True
, Glance service will respond to
requests on registered endpoints conforming to the v1 OpenStack
Images API.
NOTES:
* If this option is enabled, then enable_v1_registry
must
also be set to True
to enable mandatory usage of Registry
service with v1 API.
* If this option is disabled, then the enable_v1_registry
option, which is enabled by default, is also recommended
to be disabled.
* This option is separate from enable_v2_api
, both v1 and v2
OpenStack Images API can be deployed independent of each
other.
* If deploying only the v2 Images API, this option, which is
enabled by default, should be disabled.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* enable_v1_registry
* enable_v2_api
enable_v2_api
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Deploy the v2 OpenStack Images API.
When this option is set to True
, Glance service will respond
to requests on registered endpoints conforming to the v2 OpenStack
Images API.
NOTES:
* If this option is disabled, then the enable_v2_registry
option, which is enabled by default, is also recommended
to be disabled.
* This option is separate from enable_v1_api
, both v1 and v2
OpenStack Images API can be deployed independent of each
other.
* If deploying only the v1 Images API, this option, which is
enabled by default, should be disabled.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* enable_v2_registry
* enable_v1_api
enable_v1_registry
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Deploy the v1 API Registry service.
When this option is set to True
, the Registry service
will be enabled in Glance for v1 API requests.
NOTES:
* Use of Registry is mandatory in v1 API, so this option must
be set to True
if the enable_v1_api
option is enabled.
* If deploying only the v2 OpenStack Images API, this option,
which is enabled by default, should be disabled.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* enable_v1_api
enable_v2_registry
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Deploy the v2 API Registry service.
When this option is set to True
, the Registry service
will be enabled in Glance for v2 API requests.
NOTES:
* Use of Registry is optional in v2 API, so this option
must only be enabled if both enable_v2_api
is set to
True
and the data_api
option is set to
glance.db.registry.api
.
* If deploying only the v1 OpenStack Images API, this option,
which is enabled by default, should be disabled.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* enable_v2_api
* data_api
pydev_worker_debug_host
¶Type: | host address |
---|---|
Default: | localhost |
Host address of the pydev server. Provide a string value representing the hostname or IP of the pydev server to use for debugging. The pydev server listens for debug connections on this address, facilitating remote debugging in Glance. Possible values: * Valid hostname * Valid IP address Related options: * None
pydev_worker_debug_port
¶Type: | port number |
---|---|
Default: | 5678 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Maximum Value: | 65535 |
Port number that the pydev server will listen on. Provide a port number to bind the pydev server to. The pydev process accepts debug connections on this port and facilitates remote debugging in Glance. Possible values: * A valid port number Related options: * None
metadata_encryption_key
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
AES key for encrypting store location metadata. Provide a string value representing the AES cipher to use for encrypting Glance store metadata. NOTE: The AES key to use must be set to a random string of length 16, 24 or 32 bytes. Possible values: * String value representing a valid AES key Related options: * None
digest_algorithm
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | sha256 |
Digest algorithm to use for digital signature.
Provide a string value representing the digest algorithm to
use for generating digital signatures. By default, sha256
is used.
To get a list of the available algorithms supported by the version
of OpenSSL on your platform, run the command:
openssl list-message-digest-algorithms
.
Examples are ‘sha1’, ‘sha256’, and ‘sha512’.
NOTE: digest_algorithm
is not related to Glance’s image signing
and verification. It is only used to sign the universally unique
identifier (UUID) as a part of the certificate file and key file
validation.
Possible values:
* An OpenSSL message digest algorithm identifier
Relation options:
* None
node_staging_uri
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | file:///tmp/staging/ |
The URL provides location where the temporary data will be stored This option is for Glance internal use only. Glance will save the image data uploaded by the user to ‘staging’ endpoint during the image import process. This option does not change the ‘staging’ API endpoint by any means. NOTE: It is discouraged to use same path as [TASKS]/work_dir NOTE: ‘file://<absolute-directory-path>’ is the only option api_image_import flow will support for now. NOTE: The staging path must be on shared filesystem available to all Glance API nodes. Possible values: * String starting with ‘file://’ followed by absolute FS path Related options: * [TASKS]/work_dir * [DEFAULT]/enable_image_import (deprecated)
enable_image_import
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enables the Image Import workflow introduced in Pike As ‘[DEFAULT]/node_staging_uri’ is required for the Image Import, it’s disabled per default in Pike, enabled per default in Queens and removed in Rocky. This allows Glance to operate with previous version configs upon upgrade. Setting this option to True will enable the endpoints related to Image Import Refactoring work. Related options: * [DEFUALT]/node_staging_uri
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal since Pike. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option is deprecated for removal in Rocky. It was introduced to make sure that the API is not enabled before the ‘[DEFAULT]/node_staging_uri’ is defined and is long term redundant. |
---|
scrub_time
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
The amount of time, in seconds, to delay image scrubbing.
When delayed delete is turned on, an image is put into pending_delete
state upon deletion until the scrubber deletes its image data. Typically, soon
after the image is put into pending_delete
state, it is available for
scrubbing. However, scrubbing can be delayed until a later point using this
configuration option. This option denotes the time period an image spends in
pending_delete
state before it is available for scrubbing.
It is important to realize that this has storage implications. The larger the
scrub_time
, the longer the time to reclaim backend storage from deleted
images.
Possible values:
* Any non-negative integer
Related options:
* delayed_delete
scrub_pool_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 1 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
The size of thread pool to be used for scrubbing images.
When there are a large number of images to scrub, it is beneficial to scrub
images in parallel so that the scrub queue stays in control and the backend
storage is reclaimed in a timely fashion. This configuration option denotes
the maximum number of images to be scrubbed in parallel. The default value is
one, which signifies serial scrubbing. Any value above one indicates parallel
scrubbing.
Possible values:
* Any non-zero positive integer
Related options:
* delayed_delete
delayed_delete
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Turn on/off delayed delete.
Typically when an image is deleted, the glance-api
service puts the image
into deleted
state and deletes its data at the same time. Delayed delete
is a feature in Glance that delays the actual deletion of image data until a
later point in time (as determined by the configuration option scrub_time
).
When delayed delete is turned on, the glance-api
service puts the image
into pending_delete
state upon deletion and leaves the image data in the
storage backend for the image scrubber to delete at a later time. The image
scrubber will move the image into deleted
state upon successful deletion
of image data.
NOTE: When delayed delete is turned on, image scrubber MUST be running as a
periodic task to prevent the backend storage from filling up with undesired
usage.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* scrub_time
* wakeup_time
* scrub_pool_size
admin_role
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | admin |
Role used to identify an authenticated user as administrator. Provide a string value representing a Keystone role to identify an administrative user. Users with this role will be granted administrative privileges. The default value for this option is ‘admin’. Possible values: * A string value which is a valid Keystone role Related options: * None
send_identity_headers
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Send headers received from identity when making requests to
registry.
Typically, Glance registry can be deployed in multiple flavors,
which may or may not include authentication. For example,
trusted-auth
is a flavor that does not require the registry
service to authenticate the requests it receives. However, the
registry service may still need a user context to be populated to
serve the requests. This can be achieved by the caller
(the Glance API usually) passing through the headers it received
from authenticating with identity for the same request. The typical
headers sent are X-User-Id
, X-Tenant-Id
, X-Roles
,
X-Identity-Status
and X-Service-Catalog
.
Provide a boolean value to determine whether to send the identity
headers to provide tenant and user information along with the
requests to registry service. By default, this option is set to
False
, which means that user and tenant information is not
available readily. It must be obtained by authenticating. Hence, if
this is set to False
, flavor
must be set to value that
either includes authentication or authenticated user context.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* flavor
wakeup_time
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 300 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Time interval, in seconds, between scrubber runs in daemon mode.
Scrubber can be run either as a cron job or daemon. When run as a daemon, this
configuration time specifies the time period between two runs. When the
scrubber wakes up, it fetches and scrubs all pending_delete
images that
are available for scrubbing after taking scrub_time
into consideration.
If the wakeup time is set to a large number, there may be a large number of
images to be scrubbed for each run. Also, this impacts how quickly the backend
storage is reclaimed.
Possible values:
* Any non-negative integer
Related options:
* daemon
* delayed_delete
daemon
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Run scrubber as a daemon.
This boolean configuration option indicates whether scrubber should
run as a long-running process that wakes up at regular intervals to
scrub images. The wake up interval can be specified using the
configuration option wakeup_time
.
If this configuration option is set to False
, which is the
default value, scrubber runs once to scrub images and exits. In this
case, if the operator wishes to implement continuous scrubbing of
images, scrubber needs to be scheduled as a cron job.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* wakeup_time
registry_client_protocol
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | http |
Valid Values: | http, https |
Protocol to use for communication with the registry server.
Provide a string value representing the protocol to use for
communication with the registry server. By default, this option is
set to http
and the connection is not secure.
This option can be set to https
to establish a secure connection
to the registry server. In this case, provide a key to use for the
SSL connection using the registry_client_key_file
option. Also
include the CA file and cert file using the options
registry_client_ca_file
and registry_client_cert_file
respectively.
Possible values:
* http
* https
Related options:
* registry_client_key_file
* registry_client_cert_file
* registry_client_ca_file
registry_client_key_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ssl/key/key-file.pem |
Absolute path to the private key file.
Provide a string value representing a valid absolute path to the
private key file to use for establishing a secure connection to
the registry server.
NOTE: This option must be set if registry_client_protocol
is
set to https
. Alternatively, the GLANCE_CLIENT_KEY_FILE
environment variable may be set to a filepath of the key file.
Possible values:
* String value representing a valid absolute path to the key
file.
Related options:
* registry_client_protocol
registry_client_cert_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ssl/certs/file.crt |
Absolute path to the certificate file.
Provide a string value representing a valid absolute path to the
certificate file to use for establishing a secure connection to
the registry server.
NOTE: This option must be set if registry_client_protocol
is
set to https
. Alternatively, the GLANCE_CLIENT_CERT_FILE
environment variable may be set to a filepath of the certificate
file.
Possible values:
* String value representing a valid absolute path to the
certificate file.
Related options:
* registry_client_protocol
registry_client_ca_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ssl/cafile/file.ca |
Absolute path to the Certificate Authority file.
Provide a string value representing a valid absolute path to the
certificate authority file to use for establishing a secure
connection to the registry server.
NOTE: This option must be set if registry_client_protocol
is
set to https
. Alternatively, the GLANCE_CLIENT_CA_FILE
environment variable may be set to a filepath of the CA file.
This option is ignored if the registry_client_insecure
option
is set to True
.
Possible values:
* String value representing a valid absolute path to the CA
file.
Related options:
* registry_client_protocol
* registry_client_insecure
registry_client_insecure
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Set verification of the registry server certificate.
Provide a boolean value to determine whether or not to validate
SSL connections to the registry server. By default, this option
is set to False
and the SSL connections are validated.
If set to True
, the connection to the registry server is not
validated via a certifying authority and the
registry_client_ca_file
option is ignored. This is the
registry’s equivalent of specifying –insecure on the command line
using glanceclient for the API.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* registry_client_protocol
* registry_client_ca_file
registry_client_timeout
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 600 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Timeout value for registry requests. Provide an integer value representing the period of time in seconds that the API server will wait for a registry request to complete. The default value is 600 seconds. A value of 0 implies that a request will never timeout. Possible values: * Zero * Positive integer Related options: * None
use_user_token
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Whether to pass through the user token when making requests to the registry. To prevent failures with token expiration during big files upload, it is recommended to set this parameter to False.If “use_user_token” is not in effect, then admin credentials can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
admin_user
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The administrators user name. If “use_user_token” is not in effect, then admin credentials can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
admin_password
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The administrators password. If “use_user_token” is not in effect, then admin credentials can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
admin_tenant_name
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The tenant name of the administrative user. If “use_user_token” is not in effect, then admin tenant name can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
auth_url
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The URL to the keystone service. If “use_user_token” is not in effect and using keystone auth, then URL of keystone can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
auth_strategy
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | noauth |
The strategy to use for authentication. If “use_user_token” is not in effect, then auth strategy can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
auth_region
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The region for the authentication service. If “use_user_token” is not in effect and using keystone auth, then region name can be specified.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | This option was considered harmful and has been deprecated in M release. It will be removed in O release. For more information read OSSN-0060. Related functionality with uploading big images has been implemented with Keystone trusts support. |
---|
registry_host
¶Type: | host address |
---|---|
Default: | 0.0.0.0 |
Address the registry server is hosted on. Possible values: * A valid IP or hostname Related options: * None
registry_port
¶Type: | port number |
---|---|
Default: | 9191 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Maximum Value: | 65535 |
Port the registry server is listening on. Possible values: * A valid port number Related options: * None
debug
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Mutable: | This option can be changed without restarting. |
If set to true, the logging level will be set to DEBUG instead of the default INFO level.
log_config_append
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Mutable: | This option can be changed without restarting. |
The name of a logging configuration file. This file is appended to any existing logging configuration files. For details about logging configuration files, see the Python logging module documentation. Note that when logging configuration files are used then all logging configuration is set in the configuration file and other logging configuration options are ignored (for example, logging_context_format_string).
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | log-config |
DEFAULT | log_config |
log_date_format
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S |
Defines the format string for %(asctime)s in log records. Default: the value above . This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
log_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
(Optional) Name of log file to send logging output to. If no default is set, logging will go to stderr as defined by use_stderr. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | logfile |
log_dir
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
(Optional) The base directory used for relative log_file paths. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | logdir |
watch_log_file
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Uses logging handler designed to watch file system. When log file is moved or removed this handler will open a new log file with specified path instantaneously. It makes sense only if log_file option is specified and Linux platform is used. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
use_syslog
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Use syslog for logging. Existing syslog format is DEPRECATED and will be changed later to honor RFC5424. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
use_journal
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enable journald for logging. If running in a systemd environment you may wish to enable journal support. Doing so will use the journal native protocol which includes structured metadata in addition to log messages.This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
syslog_log_facility
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | LOG_USER |
Syslog facility to receive log lines. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
use_stderr
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Log output to standard error. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
logging_context_format_string
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d %(levelname)s %(name)s [%(request_id)s %(user_identity)s] %(instance)s%(message)s |
Format string to use for log messages with context.
logging_default_format_string
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d %(levelname)s %(name)s [-] %(instance)s%(message)s |
Format string to use for log messages when context is undefined.
logging_debug_format_suffix
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %(funcName)s %(pathname)s:%(lineno)d |
Additional data to append to log message when logging level for the message is DEBUG.
logging_exception_prefix
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d ERROR %(name)s %(instance)s |
Prefix each line of exception output with this format.
logging_user_identity_format
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | %(user)s %(tenant)s %(domain)s %(user_domain)s %(project_domain)s |
Defines the format string for %(user_identity)s that is used in logging_context_format_string.
default_log_levels
¶Type: | list |
---|---|
Default: | amqp=WARN,amqplib=WARN,boto=WARN,qpid=WARN,sqlalchemy=WARN,suds=INFO,oslo.messaging=INFO,oslo_messaging=INFO,iso8601=WARN,requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool=WARN,urllib3.connectionpool=WARN,websocket=WARN,requests.packages.urllib3.util.retry=WARN,urllib3.util.retry=WARN,keystonemiddleware=WARN,routes.middleware=WARN,stevedore=WARN,taskflow=WARN,keystoneauth=WARN,oslo.cache=INFO,dogpile.core.dogpile=INFO |
List of package logging levels in logger=LEVEL pairs. This option is ignored if log_config_append is set.
publish_errors
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enables or disables publication of error events.
instance_format
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | "[instance: %(uuid)s] " |
The format for an instance that is passed with the log message.
instance_uuid_format
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | "[instance: %(uuid)s] " |
The format for an instance UUID that is passed with the log message.
rate_limit_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Interval, number of seconds, of log rate limiting.
rate_limit_burst
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Maximum number of logged messages per rate_limit_interval.
rate_limit_except_level
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | CRITICAL |
Log level name used by rate limiting: CRITICAL, ERROR, INFO, WARNING, DEBUG or empty string. Logs with level greater or equal to rate_limit_except_level are not filtered. An empty string means that all levels are filtered.
fatal_deprecations
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enables or disables fatal status of deprecations.
sqlite_synchronous
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
If True, SQLite uses synchronous mode.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sqlite_synchronous |
backend
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | sqlalchemy |
The back end to use for the database.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | db_backend |
connection
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The SQLAlchemy connection string to use to connect to the database.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_connection |
DATABASE | sql_connection |
sql | connection |
slave_connection
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The SQLAlchemy connection string to use to connect to the slave database.
mysql_sql_mode
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | TRADITIONAL |
The SQL mode to be used for MySQL sessions. This option, including the default, overrides any server-set SQL mode. To use whatever SQL mode is set by the server configuration, set this to no value. Example: mysql_sql_mode=
idle_timeout
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 3600 |
Timeout before idle SQL connections are reaped.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_idle_timeout |
DATABASE | sql_idle_timeout |
sql | idle_timeout |
min_pool_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 1 |
Minimum number of SQL connections to keep open in a pool.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_min_pool_size |
DATABASE | sql_min_pool_size |
max_pool_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 5 |
Maximum number of SQL connections to keep open in a pool. Setting a value of 0 indicates no limit.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_max_pool_size |
DATABASE | sql_max_pool_size |
max_retries
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 10 |
Maximum number of database connection retries during startup. Set to -1 to specify an infinite retry count.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_max_retries |
DATABASE | sql_max_retries |
retry_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 10 |
Interval between retries of opening a SQL connection.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_retry_interval |
DATABASE | reconnect_interval |
max_overflow
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 50 |
If set, use this value for max_overflow with SQLAlchemy.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_max_overflow |
DATABASE | sqlalchemy_max_overflow |
connection_debug
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Maximum Value: | 100 |
Verbosity of SQL debugging information: 0=None, 100=Everything.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_connection_debug |
connection_trace
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Add Python stack traces to SQL as comment strings.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | sql_connection_trace |
pool_timeout
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
If set, use this value for pool_timeout with SQLAlchemy.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DATABASE | sqlalchemy_pool_timeout |
use_db_reconnect
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enable the experimental use of database reconnect on connection lost.
db_retry_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 1 |
Seconds between retries of a database transaction.
db_inc_retry_interval
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
If True, increases the interval between retries of a database operation up to db_max_retry_interval.
db_max_retry_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 10 |
If db_inc_retry_interval is set, the maximum seconds between retries of a database operation.
db_max_retries
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 20 |
Maximum retries in case of connection error or deadlock error before error is raised. Set to -1 to specify an infinite retry count.
use_tpool
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enable the experimental use of thread pooling for all DB API calls
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | dbapi_use_tpool |
stores
¶Type: | list |
---|---|
Default: | file,http |
List of enabled Glance stores.
Register the storage backends to use for storing disk images
as a comma separated list. The default stores enabled for
storing disk images with Glance are file
and http
.
Possible values:
* A comma separated list that could include:
* file
* http
* swift
* rbd
* sheepdog
* cinder
* vmware
Related Options:
* default_store
default_store
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | file |
Valid Values: | file, filesystem, http, https, swift, swift+http, swift+https, swift+config, rbd, sheepdog, cinder, vsphere |
The default scheme to use for storing images.
Provide a string value representing the default scheme to use for
storing images. If not set, Glance uses file
as the default
scheme to store images with the file
store.
NOTE: The value given for this configuration option must be a valid
scheme for a store registered with the stores
configuration
option.
Possible values:
* file
* filesystem
* http
* https
* swift
* swift+http
* swift+https
* swift+config
* rbd
* sheepdog
* cinder
* vsphere
Related Options:
* stores
store_capabilities_update_min_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Minimum interval in seconds to execute updating dynamic storage
capabilities based on current backend status.
Provide an integer value representing time in seconds to set the
minimum interval before an update of dynamic storage capabilities
for a storage backend can be attempted. Setting
store_capabilities_update_min_interval
does not mean updates
occur periodically based on the set interval. Rather, the update
is performed at the elapse of this interval set, if an operation
of the store is triggered.
By default, this option is set to zero and is disabled. Provide an
integer value greater than zero to enable this option.
NOTE: For more information on store capabilities and their updates,
please visit: https://specs.openstack.org/openstack/glance-specs/specs/kilo/store-capabilities.html
For more information on setting up a particular store in your
deployment and help with the usage of this feature, please contact
the storage driver maintainers listed here:
http://docs.openstack.org/developer/glance_store/drivers/index.html
Possible values:
* Zero
* Positive integer
Related Options:
* None
cinder_catalog_info
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | volumev2::publicURL |
Information to match when looking for cinder in the service catalog.
When the cinder_endpoint_template
is not set and any of
cinder_store_auth_address
, cinder_store_user_name
,
cinder_store_project_name
, cinder_store_password
is not set,
cinder store uses this information to lookup cinder endpoint from the service
catalog in the current context. cinder_os_region_name
, if set, is taken
into consideration to fetch the appropriate endpoint.
The service catalog can be listed by the openstack catalog list
command.
Possible values:
* A string of of the following form:
<service_type>:<service_name>:<interface>
At least service_type
and interface
should be specified.
service_name
can be omitted.
Related options:
* cinder_os_region_name
* cinder_endpoint_template
* cinder_store_auth_address
* cinder_store_user_name
* cinder_store_project_name
* cinder_store_password
cinder_endpoint_template
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Override service catalog lookup with template for cinder endpoint.
When this option is set, this value is used to generate cinder endpoint,
instead of looking up from the service catalog.
This value is ignored if cinder_store_auth_address
,
cinder_store_user_name
, cinder_store_project_name
, and
cinder_store_password
are specified.
If this configuration option is set, cinder_catalog_info
will be ignored.
Possible values:
* URL template string for cinder endpoint, where %(tenant)s
is
replaced with the current tenant (project) name.
For example: http://cinder.openstack.example.org/v2/%(tenant)s
Related options:
* cinder_store_auth_address
* cinder_store_user_name
* cinder_store_project_name
* cinder_store_password
* cinder_catalog_info
cinder_os_region_name
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Region name to lookup cinder service from the service catalog.
This is used only when cinder_catalog_info
is used for determining the
endpoint. If set, the lookup for cinder endpoint by this node is filtered to
the specified region. It is useful when multiple regions are listed in the
catalog. If this is not set, the endpoint is looked up from every region.
Possible values:
* A string that is a valid region name.
Related options:
* cinder_catalog_info
Group | Name |
---|---|
glance_store | os_region_name |
cinder_ca_certificates_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Location of a CA certificates file used for cinder client requests.
The specified CA certificates file, if set, is used to verify cinder
connections via HTTPS endpoint. If the endpoint is HTTP, this value is ignored.
cinder_api_insecure
must be set to True
to enable the verification.
Possible values:
* Path to a ca certificates file
Related options:
* cinder_api_insecure
cinder_http_retries
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 3 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Number of cinderclient retries on failed http calls. When a call failed by any errors, cinderclient will retry the call up to the specified times after sleeping a few seconds. Possible values: * A positive integer Related options: * None
cinder_state_transition_timeout
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 300 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Time period, in seconds, to wait for a cinder volume transition to
complete.
When the cinder volume is created, deleted, or attached to the glance node to
read/write the volume data, the volume’s state is changed. For example, the
newly created volume status changes from creating
to available
after
the creation process is completed. This specifies the maximum time to wait for
the status change. If a timeout occurs while waiting, or the status is changed
to an unexpected value (e.g. error`), the image creation fails.
Possible values:
* A positive integer
Related options:
* None
cinder_api_insecure
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Allow to perform insecure SSL requests to cinder.
If this option is set to True, HTTPS endpoint connection is verified using the
CA certificates file specified by cinder_ca_certificates_file
option.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* cinder_ca_certificates_file
cinder_store_auth_address
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The address where the cinder authentication service is listening.
When all of cinder_store_auth_address
, cinder_store_user_name
,
cinder_store_project_name
, and cinder_store_password
options are
specified, the specified values are always used for the authentication.
This is useful to hide the image volumes from users by storing them in a
project/tenant specific to the image service. It also enables users to share
the image volume among other projects under the control of glance’s ACL.
If either of these options are not set, the cinder endpoint is looked up
from the service catalog, and current context’s user and project are used.
Possible values:
* A valid authentication service address, for example:
http://openstack.example.org/identity/v2.0
Related options:
* cinder_store_user_name
* cinder_store_password
* cinder_store_project_name
cinder_store_user_name
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
User name to authenticate against cinder. This must be used with all the following related options. If any of these are not specified, the user of the current context is used. Possible values: * A valid user name Related options: * cinder_store_auth_address * cinder_store_password * cinder_store_project_name
cinder_store_password
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Password for the user authenticating against cinder.
This must be used with all the following related options. If any of these are
not specified, the user of the current context is used.
Possible values:
* A valid password for the user specified by cinder_store_user_name
Related options:
* cinder_store_auth_address
* cinder_store_user_name
* cinder_store_project_name
cinder_store_project_name
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Project name where the image volume is stored in cinder.
If this configuration option is not set, the project in current context is
used.
This must be used with all the following related options. If any of these are
not specified, the project of the current context is used.
Possible values:
* A valid project name
Related options:
* cinder_store_auth_address
* cinder_store_user_name
* cinder_store_password
rootwrap_config
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/glance/rootwrap.conf |
Path to the rootwrap configuration file to use for running commands as root. The cinder store requires root privileges to operate the image volumes (for connecting to iSCSI/FC volumes and reading/writing the volume data, etc.). The configuration file should allow the required commands by cinder store and os-brick library. Possible values: * Path to the rootwrap config file Related options: * None
cinder_volume_type
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Volume type that will be used for volume creation in cinder. Some cinder backends can have several volume types to optimize storage usage. Adding this option allows an operator to choose a specific volume type in cinder that can be optimized for images. If this is not set, then the default volume type specified in the cinder configuration will be used for volume creation. Possible values: * A valid volume type from cinder Related options: * None
filesystem_store_datadir
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /var/lib/glance/images |
Directory to which the filesystem backend store writes images.
Upon start up, Glance creates the directory if it doesn’t already
exist and verifies write access to the user under which
glance-api
runs. If the write access isn’t available, a
BadStoreConfiguration
exception is raised and the filesystem
store may not be available for adding new images.
NOTE: This directory is used only when filesystem store is used as a
storage backend. Either filesystem_store_datadir
or
filesystem_store_datadirs
option must be specified in
glance-api.conf
. If both options are specified, a
BadStoreConfiguration
will be raised and the filesystem store
may not be available for adding new images.
Possible values:
* A valid path to a directory
Related options:
* filesystem_store_datadirs
* filesystem_store_file_perm
filesystem_store_datadirs
¶Type: | multi-valued |
---|---|
Default: |
List of directories and their priorities to which the filesystem
backend store writes images.
The filesystem store can be configured to store images in multiple
directories as opposed to using a single directory specified by the
filesystem_store_datadir
configuration option. When using
multiple directories, each directory can be given an optional
priority to specify the preference order in which they should
be used. Priority is an integer that is concatenated to the
directory path with a colon where a higher value indicates higher
priority. When two directories have the same priority, the directory
with most free space is used. When no priority is specified, it
defaults to zero.
More information on configuring filesystem store with multiple store
directories can be found at
http://docs.openstack.org/developer/glance/configuring.html
NOTE: This directory is used only when filesystem store is used as a
storage backend. Either filesystem_store_datadir
or
filesystem_store_datadirs
option must be specified in
glance-api.conf
. If both options are specified, a
BadStoreConfiguration
will be raised and the filesystem store
may not be available for adding new images.
Possible values:
* List of strings of the following form:
* <a valid directory path>:<optional integer priority>
Related options:
* filesystem_store_datadir
* filesystem_store_file_perm
filesystem_store_metadata_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Filesystem store metadata file.
The path to a file which contains the metadata to be returned with
any location associated with the filesystem store. The file must
contain a valid JSON object. The object should contain the keys
id
and mountpoint
. The value for both keys should be a
string.
Possible values:
* A valid path to the store metadata file
Related options:
* None
filesystem_store_file_perm
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
File access permissions for the image files. Set the intended file access permissions for image data. This provides a way to enable other services, e.g. Nova, to consume images directly from the filesystem store. The users running the services that are intended to be given access to could be made a member of the group that owns the files created. Assigning a value less then or equal to zero for this configuration option signifies that no changes be made to the default permissions. This value will be decoded as an octal digit. For more information, please refer the documentation at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/glance/configuring.html Possible values: * A valid file access permission * Zero * Any negative integer Related options: * None
https_ca_certificates_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Path to the CA bundle file.
This configuration option enables the operator to use a custom
Certificate Authority file to verify the remote server certificate. If
this option is set, the https_insecure
option will be ignored and
the CA file specified will be used to authenticate the server
certificate and establish a secure connection to the server.
Possible values:
* A valid path to a CA file
Related options:
* https_insecure
https_insecure
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Set verification of the remote server certificate.
This configuration option takes in a boolean value to determine
whether or not to verify the remote server certificate. If set to
True, the remote server certificate is not verified. If the option is
set to False, then the default CA truststore is used for verification.
This option is ignored if https_ca_certificates_file
is set.
The remote server certificate will then be verified using the file
specified using the https_ca_certificates_file
option.
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* https_ca_certificates_file
http_proxy_information
¶Type: | dict |
---|---|
Default: |
The http/https proxy information to be used to connect to the remote server. This configuration option specifies the http/https proxy information that should be used to connect to the remote server. The proxy information should be a key value pair of the scheme and proxy, for example, http:10.0.0.1:3128. You can also specify proxies for multiple schemes by separating the key value pairs with a comma, for example, http:10.0.0.1:3128, https:10.0.0.1:1080. Possible values: * A comma separated list of scheme:proxy pairs as described above Related options: * None
rbd_store_chunk_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 8 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
Size, in megabytes, to chunk RADOS images into. Provide an integer value representing the size in megabytes to chunk Glance images into. The default chunk size is 8 megabytes. For optimal performance, the value should be a power of two. When Ceph’s RBD object storage system is used as the storage backend for storing Glance images, the images are chunked into objects of the size set using this option. These chunked objects are then stored across the distributed block data store to use for Glance. Possible Values: * Any positive integer value Related options: * None
rbd_store_pool
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | images |
RADOS pool in which images are stored.
When RBD is used as the storage backend for storing Glance images, the
images are stored by means of logical grouping of the objects (chunks
of images) into a pool
. Each pool is defined with the number of
placement groups it can contain. The default pool that is used is
‘images’.
More information on the RBD storage backend can be found here:
http://ceph.com/planet/how-data-is-stored-in-ceph-cluster/
Possible Values:
* A valid pool name
Related options:
* None
rbd_store_user
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
RADOS user to authenticate as. This configuration option takes in the RADOS user to authenticate as. This is only needed when RADOS authentication is enabled and is applicable only if the user is using Cephx authentication. If the value for this option is not set by the user or is set to None, a default value will be chosen, which will be based on the client. section in rbd_store_ceph_conf. Possible Values: * A valid RADOS user Related options: * rbd_store_ceph_conf
rbd_store_ceph_conf
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ceph/ceph.conf |
Ceph configuration file path. This configuration option takes in the path to the Ceph configuration file to be used. If the value for this option is not set by the user or is set to None, librados will locate the default configuration file which is located at /etc/ceph/ceph.conf. If using Cephx authentication, this file should include a reference to the right keyring in a client.<USER> section Possible Values: * A valid path to a configuration file Related options: * rbd_store_user
rados_connect_timeout
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Timeout value for connecting to Ceph cluster. This configuration option takes in the timeout value in seconds used when connecting to the Ceph cluster i.e. it sets the time to wait for glance-api before closing the connection. This prevents glance-api hangups during the connection to RBD. If the value for this option is set to less than or equal to 0, no timeout is set and the default librados value is used. Possible Values: * Any integer value Related options: * None
sheepdog_store_chunk_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 64 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
Chunk size for images to be stored in Sheepdog data store. Provide an integer value representing the size in mebibyte (1048576 bytes) to chunk Glance images into. The default chunk size is 64 mebibytes. When using Sheepdog distributed storage system, the images are chunked into objects of this size and then stored across the distributed data store to use for Glance. Chunk sizes, if a power of two, help avoid fragmentation and enable improved performance. Possible values: * Positive integer value representing size in mebibytes. Related Options: * None
sheepdog_store_port
¶Type: | port number |
---|---|
Default: | 7000 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Maximum Value: | 65535 |
Port number on which the sheep daemon will listen.
Provide an integer value representing a valid port number on
which you want the Sheepdog daemon to listen on. The default
port is 7000.
The Sheepdog daemon, also called ‘sheep’, manages the storage
in the distributed cluster by writing objects across the storage
network. It identifies and acts on the messages it receives on
the port number set using sheepdog_store_port
option to store
chunks of Glance images.
Possible values:
* A valid port number (0 to 65535)
Related Options:
* sheepdog_store_address
sheepdog_store_address
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | 127.0.0.1 |
Address to bind the Sheepdog daemon to.
Provide a string value representing the address to bind the
Sheepdog daemon to. The default address set for the ‘sheep’
is 127.0.0.1.
The Sheepdog daemon, also called ‘sheep’, manages the storage
in the distributed cluster by writing objects across the storage
network. It identifies and acts on the messages directed to the
address set using sheepdog_store_address
option to store
chunks of Glance images.
Possible values:
* A valid IPv4 address
* A valid IPv6 address
* A valid hostname
Related Options:
* sheepdog_store_port
swift_store_auth_insecure
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Set verification of the server certificate. This boolean determines whether or not to verify the server certificate. If this option is set to True, swiftclient won’t check for a valid SSL certificate when authenticating. If the option is set to False, then the default CA truststore is used for verification. Possible values: * True * False Related options: * swift_store_cacert
swift_store_cacert
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt |
Path to the CA bundle file. This configuration option enables the operator to specify the path to a custom Certificate Authority file for SSL verification when connecting to Swift. Possible values: * A valid path to a CA file Related options: * swift_store_auth_insecure
swift_store_region
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | RegionTwo |
The region of Swift endpoint to use by Glance.
Provide a string value representing a Swift region where Glance
can connect to for image storage. By default, there is no region
set.
When Glance uses Swift as the storage backend to store images
for a specific tenant that has multiple endpoints, setting of a
Swift region with swift_store_region
allows Glance to connect
to Swift in the specified region as opposed to a single region
connectivity.
This option can be configured for both single-tenant and
multi-tenant storage.
NOTE: Setting the region with swift_store_region
is
tenant-specific and is necessary only if
the tenant has
multiple endpoints across different regions.
Possible values:
* A string value representing a valid Swift region.
Related Options:
* None
swift_store_endpoint
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | https://swift.openstack.example.org/v1/path_not_including_container_name |
The URL endpoint to use for Swift backend storage.
Provide a string value representing the URL endpoint to use for
storing Glance images in Swift store. By default, an endpoint
is not set and the storage URL returned by auth
is used.
Setting an endpoint with swift_store_endpoint
overrides the
storage URL and is used for Glance image storage.
NOTE: The URL should include the path up to, but excluding the
container. The location of an object is obtained by appending
the container and object to the configured URL.
Possible values:
* String value representing a valid URL path up to a Swift container
Related Options:
* None
swift_store_endpoint_type
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | publicURL |
Valid Values: | publicURL, adminURL, internalURL |
Endpoint Type of Swift service. This string value indicates the endpoint type to use to fetch the Swift endpoint. The endpoint type determines the actions the user will be allowed to perform, for instance, reading and writing to the Store. This setting is only used if swift_store_auth_version is greater than 1. Possible values: * publicURL * adminURL * internalURL Related options: * swift_store_endpoint
swift_store_service_type
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | object-store |
Type of Swift service to use.
Provide a string value representing the service type to use for
storing images while using Swift backend storage. The default
service type is set to object-store
.
NOTE: If swift_store_auth_version
is set to 2, the value for
this configuration option needs to be object-store
. If using
a higher version of Keystone or a different auth scheme, this
option may be modified.
Possible values:
* A string representing a valid service type for Swift storage.
Related Options:
* None
swift_store_container
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | glance |
Name of single container to store images/name prefix for multiple containers
When a single container is being used to store images, this configuration
option indicates the container within the Glance account to be used for
storing all images. When multiple containers are used to store images, this
will be the name prefix for all containers. Usage of single/multiple
containers can be controlled using the configuration option
swift_store_multiple_containers_seed
.
When using multiple containers, the containers will be named after the value
set for this configuration option with the first N chars of the image UUID
as the suffix delimited by an underscore (where N is specified by
swift_store_multiple_containers_seed
).
Example: if the seed is set to 3 and swift_store_container = glance
, then
an image with UUID fdae39a1-bac5-4238-aba4-69bcc726e848
would be placed in
the container glance_fda
. All dashes in the UUID are included when
creating the container name but do not count toward the character limit, so
when N=10 the container name would be glance_fdae39a1-ba.
Possible values:
* If using single container, this configuration option can be any string
that is a valid swift container name in Glance’s Swift account
* If using multiple containers, this configuration option can be any
string as long as it satisfies the container naming rules enforced by
Swift. The value of swift_store_multiple_containers_seed
should be
taken into account as well.
Related options:
* swift_store_multiple_containers_seed
* swift_store_multi_tenant
* swift_store_create_container_on_put
swift_store_large_object_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 5120 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
The size threshold, in MB, after which Glance will start segmenting image data.
Swift has an upper limit on the size of a single uploaded object. By default,
this is 5GB. To upload objects bigger than this limit, objects are segmented
into multiple smaller objects that are tied together with a manifest file.
For more detail, refer to
http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/overview_large_objects.html
This configuration option specifies the size threshold over which the Swift
driver will start segmenting image data into multiple smaller files.
Currently, the Swift driver only supports creating Dynamic Large Objects.
NOTE: This should be set by taking into account the large object limit
enforced by the Swift cluster in consideration.
Possible values:
* A positive integer that is less than or equal to the large object limit
enforced by the Swift cluster in consideration.
Related options:
* swift_store_large_object_chunk_size
swift_store_large_object_chunk_size
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 200 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
The maximum size, in MB, of the segments when image data is segmented.
When image data is segmented to upload images that are larger than the limit
enforced by the Swift cluster, image data is broken into segments that are no
bigger than the size specified by this configuration option.
Refer to swift_store_large_object_size
for more detail.
For example: if swift_store_large_object_size
is 5GB and
swift_store_large_object_chunk_size
is 1GB, an image of size 6.2GB will be
segmented into 7 segments where the first six segments will be 1GB in size and
the seventh segment will be 0.2GB.
Possible values:
* A positive integer that is less than or equal to the large object limit
enforced by Swift cluster in consideration.
Related options:
* swift_store_large_object_size
swift_store_create_container_on_put
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Create container, if it doesn’t already exist, when uploading image. At the time of uploading an image, if the corresponding container doesn’t exist, it will be created provided this configuration option is set to True. By default, it won’t be created. This behavior is applicable for both single and multiple containers mode. Possible values: * True * False Related options: * None
swift_store_multi_tenant
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Store images in tenant’s Swift account. This enables multi-tenant storage mode which causes Glance images to be stored in tenant specific Swift accounts. If this is disabled, Glance stores all images in its own account. More details multi-tenant store can be found at https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/GlanceSwiftTenantSpecificStorage NOTE: If using multi-tenant swift store, please make sure that you do not set a swift configuration file with the ‘swift_store_config_file’ option. Possible values: * True * False Related options: * swift_store_config_file
swift_store_multiple_containers_seed
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Maximum Value: | 32 |
Seed indicating the number of containers to use for storing images.
When using a single-tenant store, images can be stored in one or more than one
containers. When set to 0, all images will be stored in one single container.
When set to an integer value between 1 and 32, multiple containers will be
used to store images. This configuration option will determine how many
containers are created. The total number of containers that will be used is
equal to 16^N, so if this config option is set to 2, then 16^2=256 containers
will be used to store images.
Please refer to swift_store_container
for more detail on the naming
convention. More detail about using multiple containers can be found at
https://specs.openstack.org/openstack/glance-specs/specs/kilo/swift-store-multiple-containers.html
NOTE: This is used only when swift_store_multi_tenant is disabled.
Possible values:
* A non-negative integer less than or equal to 32
Related options:
* swift_store_container
* swift_store_multi_tenant
* swift_store_create_container_on_put
swift_store_admin_tenants
¶Type: | list |
---|---|
Default: |
List of tenants that will be granted admin access. This is a list of tenants that will be granted read/write access on all Swift containers created by Glance in multi-tenant mode. The default value is an empty list. Possible values: * A comma separated list of strings representing UUIDs of Keystone projects/tenants Related options: * None
swift_store_ssl_compression
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
SSL layer compression for HTTPS Swift requests. Provide a boolean value to determine whether or not to compress HTTPS Swift requests for images at the SSL layer. By default, compression is enabled. When using Swift as the backend store for Glance image storage, SSL layer compression of HTTPS Swift requests can be set using this option. If set to False, SSL layer compression of HTTPS Swift requests is disabled. Disabling this option may improve performance for images which are already in a compressed format, for example, qcow2. Possible values: * True * False Related Options: * None
swift_store_retry_get_count
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 0 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
The number of times a Swift download will be retried before the
request fails.
Provide an integer value representing the number of times an image
download must be retried before erroring out. The default value is
zero (no retry on a failed image download). When set to a positive
integer value, swift_store_retry_get_count
ensures that the
download is attempted this many more times upon a download failure
before sending an error message.
Possible values:
* Zero
* Positive integer value
Related Options:
* None
swift_store_expire_soon_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 60 |
Minimum Value: | 0 |
Time in seconds defining the size of the window in which a new token may be requested before the current token is due to expire. Typically, the Swift storage driver fetches a new token upon the expiration of the current token to ensure continued access to Swift. However, some Swift transactions (like uploading image segments) may not recover well if the token expires on the fly. Hence, by fetching a new token before the current token expiration, we make sure that the token does not expire or is close to expiry before a transaction is attempted. By default, the Swift storage driver requests for a new token 60 seconds or less before the current token expiration. Possible values: * Zero * Positive integer value Related Options: * None
swift_store_use_trusts
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | true |
Use trusts for multi-tenant Swift store.
This option instructs the Swift store to create a trust for each
add/get request when the multi-tenant store is in use. Using trusts
allows the Swift store to avoid problems that can be caused by an
authentication token expiring during the upload or download of data.
By default, swift_store_use_trusts
is set to True``(use of
trusts is enabled). If set to ``False
, a user token is used for
the Swift connection instead, eliminating the overhead of trust
creation.
NOTE: This option is considered only when
swift_store_multi_tenant
is set to True
Possible values:
* True
* False
Related options:
* swift_store_multi_tenant
default_swift_reference
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | ref1 |
Reference to default Swift account/backing store parameters. Provide a string value representing a reference to the default set of parameters required for using swift account/backing store for image storage. The default reference value for this configuration option is ‘ref1’. This configuration option dereferences the parameters and facilitates image storage in Swift storage backend every time a new image is added. Possible values: * A valid string value Related options: * None
swift_store_auth_version
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | 2 |
Version of the authentication service to use. Valid versions are 2 and 3 for keystone and 1 (deprecated) for swauth and rackspace.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | The option ‘auth_version’ in the Swift back-end configuration file is used instead. |
---|
swift_store_auth_address
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The address where the Swift authentication service is listening.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | The option ‘auth_address’ in the Swift back-end configuration file is used instead. |
---|
swift_store_user
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
The user to authenticate against the Swift authentication service.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | The option ‘user’ in the Swift back-end configuration file is set instead. |
---|
swift_store_key
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Auth key for the user authenticating against the Swift authentication service.
Warning
This option is deprecated for removal. Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
Reason: | The option ‘key’ in the Swift back-end configuration file is used to set the authentication key instead. |
---|
swift_store_config_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Absolute path to the file containing the swift account(s)
configurations.
Include a string value representing the path to a configuration
file that has references for each of the configured Swift
account(s)/backing stores. By default, no file path is specified
and customized Swift referencing is disabled. Configuring this
option is highly recommended while using Swift storage backend for
image storage as it avoids storage of credentials in the database.
NOTE: Please do not configure this option if you have set
swift_store_multi_tenant
to True
.
Possible values:
* String value representing an absolute path on the glance-api
node
Related options:
* swift_store_multi_tenant
vmware_server_host
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | 127.0.0.1 |
Address of the ESX/ESXi or vCenter Server target system. This configuration option sets the address of the ESX/ESXi or vCenter Server target system. This option is required when using the VMware storage backend. The address can contain an IP address (127.0.0.1) or a DNS name (www.my-domain.com). Possible Values: * A valid IPv4 or IPv6 address * A valid DNS name Related options: * vmware_server_username * vmware_server_password
vmware_server_username
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | root |
Server username. This configuration option takes the username for authenticating with the VMware ESX/ESXi or vCenter Server. This option is required when using the VMware storage backend. Possible Values: * Any string that is the username for a user with appropriate privileges Related options: * vmware_server_host * vmware_server_password
vmware_server_password
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | vmware |
Server password. This configuration option takes the password for authenticating with the VMware ESX/ESXi or vCenter Server. This option is required when using the VMware storage backend. Possible Values: * Any string that is a password corresponding to the username specified using the “vmware_server_username” option Related options: * vmware_server_host * vmware_server_username
vmware_api_retry_count
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 10 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
The number of VMware API retries. This configuration option specifies the number of times the VMware ESX/VC server API must be retried upon connection related issues or server API call overload. It is not possible to specify ‘retry forever’. Possible Values: * Any positive integer value Related options: * None
vmware_task_poll_interval
¶Type: | integer |
---|---|
Default: | 5 |
Minimum Value: | 1 |
Interval in seconds used for polling remote tasks invoked on VMware ESX/VC server. This configuration option takes in the sleep time in seconds for polling an on-going async task as part of the VMWare ESX/VC server API call. Possible Values: * Any positive integer value Related options: * None
vmware_store_image_dir
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /openstack_glance |
The directory where the glance images will be stored in the datastore. This configuration option specifies the path to the directory where the glance images will be stored in the VMware datastore. If this option is not set, the default directory where the glance images are stored is openstack_glance. Possible Values: * Any string that is a valid path to a directory Related options: * None
vmware_insecure
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Set verification of the ESX/vCenter server certificate. This configuration option takes a boolean value to determine whether or not to verify the ESX/vCenter server certificate. If this option is set to True, the ESX/vCenter server certificate is not verified. If this option is set to False, then the default CA truststore is used for verification. This option is ignored if the “vmware_ca_file” option is set. In that case, the ESX/vCenter server certificate will then be verified using the file specified using the “vmware_ca_file” option . Possible Values: * True * False Related options: * vmware_ca_file
Group | Name |
---|---|
glance_store | vmware_api_insecure |
vmware_ca_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt |
Absolute path to the CA bundle file. This configuration option enables the operator to use a custom Cerificate Authority File to verify the ESX/vCenter certificate. If this option is set, the “vmware_insecure” option will be ignored and the CA file specified will be used to authenticate the ESX/vCenter server certificate and establish a secure connection to the server. Possible Values: * Any string that is a valid absolute path to a CA file Related options: * vmware_insecure
vmware_datastores
¶Type: | multi-valued |
---|---|
Default: |
The datastores where the image can be stored. This configuration option specifies the datastores where the image can be stored in the VMWare store backend. This option may be specified multiple times for specifying multiple datastores. The datastore name should be specified after its datacenter path, separated by “:”. An optional weight may be given after the datastore name, separated again by “:” to specify the priority. Thus, the required format becomes <datacenter_path>:<datastore_name>:<optional_weight>. When adding an image, the datastore with highest weight will be selected, unless there is not enough free space available in cases where the image size is already known. If no weight is given, it is assumed to be zero and the directory will be considered for selection last. If multiple datastores have the same weight, then the one with the most free space available is selected. Possible Values: * Any string of the format: <datacenter_path>:<datastore_name>:<optional_weight> Related options: * None
disable_process_locking
¶Type: | boolean |
---|---|
Default: | false |
Enables or disables inter-process locks.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | disable_process_locking |
lock_path
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | <None> |
Directory to use for lock files. For security, the specified directory should only be writable by the user running the processes that need locking. Defaults to environment variable OSLO_LOCK_PATH. If external locks are used, a lock path must be set.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | lock_path |
policy_file
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | policy.json |
The file that defines policies.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | policy_file |
policy_default_rule
¶Type: | string |
---|---|
Default: | default |
Default rule. Enforced when a requested rule is not found.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | policy_default_rule |
policy_dirs
¶Type: | multi-valued |
---|---|
Default: | policy.d |
Directories where policy configuration files are stored. They can be relative to any directory in the search path defined by the config_dir option, or absolute paths. The file defined by policy_file must exist for these directories to be searched. Missing or empty directories are ignored.
Group | Name |
---|---|
DEFAULT | policy_dirs |
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