In Newton a number of useful features that can be used by developers creating their murano applications were implemented. Also some changes are not backward compatible. This document describes these features, how they may be included into the new apps and what benefits the apps may gain.
Previously, for declaring action in MuranoPL application, following syntax was used:
methodName: Usage: Action
This syntax is deprecated now for packages with FormatVersion starting from 1.4, and you should use the Scope attribute:
methodName: Scope: Public
For more information about actions in MuranoPL, see Murano actions.
Now you can declare static method as action with Scope and Usage attributes
methodName: Scope: Public Usage: Static
For more information about static methods in MuranoPL, see Static methods and properties.
New contract function template
was introduced. template
works
similar to the class
in regards to the data validation but does not
instantiate objects. The template is just a dictionary with object model
representation of the object.
It is useful when you do not necessarily need to pass the actual object as a property or as a method argument and use it right away, but rather to create new objects of this type in runtime from the given template. It is especially beneficial for resources replication or situations when object creation depends on some conditions.
Objects that are assigned to the property or argument with template
contract will be automatically converted to their object model
representation.
Starting from Newton release cloud resource classes (instances, networks, volumes) can be explicitly put into OpenStack regions other than environment default. Thus it becomes possible to have applications that make use of more than one region including stretching/bursting to other regions.
Each resource class has got new regionName
property which controls its
placement. If no value is provided, default region for environment is used.
Applications wanting to take advantage of multi-region support should access
security manager and Heat stacks from regions of their resources rather than
from the environment.
Regions need to be configured before they can be used. Please refer to documentation on how to do this: Multi-region application.
io.murano.Environment class contains regions property with list of io.murano.CloudRegion objects. Heat stack, networks and agent listener are now owned by io.murano.CloudRegion instances rather than by Environment.
You can not get io.murano.resources.Network objects from Enviromnent::defaultNetworks now. This property only contains templates for io.murano.CloudRegion default networks.
The proper way to retrieve io.murano.resources.Network object is now the following:
$region: $instance.getRegion() $networks: $region.defaultNetworks
string() contract no longer converts to string anything but scalar values.
New approach to resource deallocation was introduced.
Previously murano used to load Objects
and ObjectsCopy
sections of the
JSON object model independently which cause for objects that were not deleted
between deployments to instantiate twice. If deleted object were to cause any
changes to such alive objects they were made to the objects loaded from
ObjectsCopy
and immediately discarded before the deployment.
Now this behaviour is changed and there is no more duplicates of the same object.
Applications can also make use of the new features. Now it is possible to
perform on-demand destruction of the unreferenced MuranoPL objects during the
deployment from the application code.
The io.murano.system.GC.GarbageCollector.collect()
static method may be
used for that.
Also objects obtained ability to set up destruction dependencies to the other objects. Destruction dependencies allow to define the preferable order of objects destruction and let objects be aware of other objects destruction, react to this event, including the ability to prevent other objects from being destroyed.
Please refer to the documentation on how to use the garbage collector: garbage_collection.
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