With this element other elements can register their installation source by
placing their details in the file source-repository-*
.
The plain text file format is space separated and has four mandatory fields optionally followed by fields which are type dependent:
<name> <type> <destination> <location> [<ref>]
name
type
git
, tar
, package
or file
.destination
location
git
the location is cloned. For
tar
it is extracted.ref
(optional). Meaning depends on the type
:file
: unused/ignored.
git
: a git reference to fetch. A value of “*
” prunes and fetches all
heads and tags. Defaults to master
if not specified.
tar
:.
” extracts the entire contents of the tarball.*
” extracts the contents within all its subdirectories.The lines in the source-repository scripts are eval’d, so they may contain environment variables.
The package
type indicates the element should install from packages onto
the root filesystem of the image build during the install.d
phase. If the
element provides an <element-name>-package-install directory, symlinks will be
created for those scripts instead.
git
and tar
are treated as source installs. If the element provides an
<element-name>-source-install directory under it’s install.d
hook directory,
symlinks to the scripts in that directory will be created under install.d
for
the image build.
For example, the nova element would provide:
nova/install.d/nova-package-install/74-nova
nova/install.d/nova-source-install/74-nova
source-repositories will create the following symlink for the package install type:
install.d/74-nova -> nova-package-install/74-nova
Or, for the source install type:
install.d/74-nova -> nova-source-install/74-nova
All other scripts that exist under install.d
for an element will be executed as
normal. This allows common install code to live in a script outside of
<element-name>-package-install or <element-name>-source-install.
If multiple elements register a source location with the same <destination> then source-repositories will exit with an error. Care should therefore be taken to only use elements together that download source to different locations.
The repository paths built into the image are stored in etc/dib-source-repositories, one repository per line. This permits later review of the repositories (by users or by other elements).
The repository names and types are written to an environment.d hook script at 01-source-repositories-environment. This allows later hook scripts during the install.d phase to know which install type to use for the element.
An example of an element “custom-element” that wants to retrieve the ironic source from git and pbr from a tarball would be:
Element file: elements/custom-element/source-repository-ironic:
ironic git /usr/local/ironic git://git.openstack.org/openstack/ironic.git
File : elements/custom-element/source-repository-pbr:
pbr tar /usr/local/pbr http://tarballs.openstack.org/pbr/pbr-master.tar.gz .
diskimage-builder will then retrieve the sources specified and place them
at the directory <destination>
.
A number of environment variables can be set by the process calling diskimage-builder which can change the details registered by the element, these are:
DIB_REPOTYPE_<name>
: change the registered type
DIB_REPOLOCATION_<name>
: change the registered location
DIB_REPOREF_<name>
: change the registered reference
For example if you would like diskimage-builder to get ironic from a local
mirror you would override the <location>
field and could set:
DIB_REPOLOCATION_ironic=git://localgitserver/ironic.git
As you can see above, the <name> of the repo is used in several bash variables. In order to make this syntactically feasible, any characters not in the set [A-Za-z0-9_] will be converted to _
For instance, a repository named “diskimage-builder” would set a variable called “DIB_REPOTYPE_diskimage_builder”
Alternatively if you would like to use the keystone element and build an image with keystone from a stable branch stable/grizzly then you would set:
DIB_REPOREF_keystone=stable/grizzly
If you wish to build an image using code from a Gerrit review, you can set
DIB_REPOLOCATION_<name>
and DIB_REPOREF_<name>
to the values given by
Gerrit in the fetch/pull section of a review. For example, setting up Nova with
change 61972 at patchset 8:
DIB_REPOLOCATION_nova=https://review.openstack.org/openstack/nova
DIB_REPOREF_nova=refs/changes/72/61972/8
The base url for all git repositories can be set by use of:
DIB_GITREPOBASE
So setting DIB_GITREPOBASE=https://github.com/
when the repo location is
set to http://git.openstack.org/openstack/nova.git will result in use of the
https://github.com/openstack/nova.git repository instead.
When doing image builds in environments where external resources are not allowed,
it is possible to disable fetching of all source repositories by including an
element in the image that sets NO_SOURCE_REPOSITORIES=1
in an
environment.d
script.
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