Glance may optionally be integrated with Keystone. Setting this up is relatively straightforward, as the Keystone distribution includes the necessary middleware. Once you have installed Keystone and edited your configuration files, newly created images will have their owner attribute set to the tenant of the authenticated users, and the is_public attribute will cause access to those images for which it is false to be restricted to only the owner, users with admin context, or tenants/users with whom the image has been shared.
Keystone is integrated with Glance through the use of middleware. The
default configuration files for both the Glance API and the Glance
Registry use a single piece of middleware called unauthenticated-context
,
which generates a request context containing blank authentication
information. In order to configure Glance to use Keystone, the
authtoken
and context
middlewares must be deployed in place of the
unauthenticated-context
middleware. The authtoken
middleware performs
the authentication token validation and retrieves actual user authentication
information. It can be found in the Keystone distribution.
Note
The Glance Registry Service and its APIs have been DEPRECATED in the Queens release and are subject to removal at the beginning of the ‘S’ development cycle, following the OpenStack standard deprecation policy.
For more information, see the Glance specification document Actually Deprecate the Glance Registry.
Configuring Glance API to use Keystone is relatively straight
forward. The first step is to ensure that declarations for the two
pieces of middleware exist in the glance-api-paste.ini
. Here is
an example for authtoken
:
[filter:authtoken]
paste.filter_factory = keystonemiddleware.auth_token:filter_factory
auth_url = http://localhost:35357
project_domain_id = default
project_name = service_admins
user_domain_id = default
username = glance_admin
password = password1234
The actual values for these variables will need to be set depending on
your situation. For more information, please refer to the Keystone
documentation on the auth_token
middleware.
In short:
auth_url
variable points to the Keystone service.
This information is used by the middleware to actually query Keystone about
the validity of the authentication tokens.project_name
, project_domain_id
,
user_domain_id
, username
, and password
) will be used to
retrieve a service token. That token will be used to authorize user
tokens behind the scenes.Finally, to actually enable using Keystone authentication, the application pipeline must be modified. By default, it looks like:
[pipeline:glance-api]
pipeline = versionnegotiation unauthenticated-context apiv1app
Your particular pipeline may vary depending on other options, such as
the image cache. This must be changed by replacing unauthenticated-context
with authtoken
and context
:
[pipeline:glance-api]
pipeline = versionnegotiation authtoken context apiv1app
Note
The Glance Registry Service and its APIs have been DEPRECATED in the Queens release and are subject to removal at the beginning of the ‘S’ development cycle, following the OpenStack standard deprecation policy.
For more information, see the Glance specification document Actually Deprecate the Glance Registry.
Configuring Glance Registry to use Keystone is also relatively
straight forward. The same middleware needs to be added
to glance-registry-paste.ini
as was needed by Glance API;
see above for an example of the authtoken
configuration.
Again, to enable using Keystone authentication, the appropriate application pipeline must be selected. By default, it looks like:
[pipeline:glance-registry-keystone]
pipeline = authtoken context registryapp
To enable the above application pipeline, in your main glance-registry.conf
configuration file, select the appropriate deployment flavor by adding a
flavor
attribute in the paste_deploy
group:
[paste_deploy]
flavor = keystone
Note
If your authentication service uses a role other than admin
to identify
which users should be granted admin-level privileges, you must define it
in the admin_role
config attribute in both glance-registry.conf
and
glance-api.conf
.
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