Quotas and limits¶
Limits¶
Limits are the resource limitations that are allowed for each project.
An administrator can configure limits in the manila.conf
file.
Users can query their rate and absolute limits.
To see the absolute limits, run:
$ manila absolute-limits
+----------------------------+-------+
| Name | Value |
+----------------------------+-------+
| maxTotalShareGigabytes | 1000 |
| maxTotalShareNetworks | 10 |
| maxTotalShareSnapshots | 50 |
| maxTotalShares | 50 |
| maxTotalSnapshotGigabytes | 1000 |
| maxTotalShareReplicas | 100 |
| maxTotalReplicaGigabytes | 1000 |
| totalShareGigabytesUsed | 1 |
| totalShareNetworksUsed | 2 |
| totalShareSnapshotsUsed | 1 |
| totalSharesUsed | 1 |
| totalSnapshotGigabytesUsed | 1 |
| totalShareReplicasUsed | 1 |
| totalReplicaGigabytesUsed | 1 |
+----------------------------+-------+
Rate limits control the frequency at which users can issue specific API
requests. Administrators use rate limiting to configure limits on the type and
number of API calls that can be made in a specific time interval. For example,
a rate limit can control the number of GET
requests processed
during a one-minute period.
To set the API rate limits, modify the
etc/manila/api-paste.ini
file, which is a part of the WSGI pipeline and
defines the actual limits. You need to restart manila-api
service after
you edit the etc/manila/api-paste.ini
file.
[filter:ratelimit]
paste.filter_factory = manila.api.v1.limits:RateLimitingMiddleware.factory
limits = (POST, "*/shares", ^/shares, 120, MINUTE);(PUT, "*/shares", .*, 120, MINUTE);(DELETE, "*", .*, 120, MINUTE)
Also, add the ratelimit
to noauth
and keystone
parameters in
the [composite:openstack_share_api]
and
[composite:openstack_share_api_v2]
groups.
[composite:openstack_share_api]
use = call:manila.api.middleware.auth:pipeline_factory
noauth = cors faultwrap ssl ratelimit sizelimit noauth api
keystone = cors faultwrap ssl ratelimit sizelimit authtoken keystonecontext api
keystone_nolimit = cors faultwrap ssl sizelimit authtoken keystonecontext api
[composite:openstack_share_api_v2]
use = call:manila.api.middleware.auth:pipeline_factory
noauth = cors faultwrap ssl ratelimit sizelimit noauth apiv2
keystone = cors faultwrap ssl ratelimit sizelimit authtoken keystonecontext apiv2
keystone_nolimit = cors faultwrap ssl sizelimit authtoken keystonecontext apiv2
Finally, set the [DEFAULT] api_rate_limit
parameter to True
.
[DEFAULT]
api_rate_limit=True
To see the rate limits, run:
$ manila rate-limits
+--------+------------+-------+--------+--------+----------------------+
| Verb | URI | Value | Remain | Unit | Next_Available |
+--------+------------+-------+--------+--------+----------------------+
| DELETE | "*" | 120 | 120 | MINUTE | 2015-10-20T15:17:20Z |
| POST | "*/shares" | 120 | 120 | MINUTE | 2015-10-20T15:17:20Z |
| PUT | "*/shares" | 120 | 120 | MINUTE | 2015-10-20T15:17:20Z |
+--------+------------+-------+--------+--------+----------------------+
Quotas¶
Quota sets provide quota management support.
To list the quotas for a project or user, use the manila quota-show
command. If you specify the optional --user
parameter, you get the
quotas for this user in the specified project. If you omit this parameter,
you get the quotas for the specified project.
Note
The Shared File Systems service does not perform mapping of usernames and project names to IDs. Provide only ID values to get correct setup of quotas. Setting it by names you set quota for nonexistent project/user. In case quota is not set explicitly by project/user ID, The Shared File Systems service just applies default quotas.
$ manila quota-show --tenant %project_id% --user %user_id%
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------+
| id | d99c76b43b1743fd822d26ccc915989c |
| gigabytes | 1000 |
| per_share_gigabytes | -1 |
| snapshot_gigabytes | 1000 |
| snapshots | 50 |
| shares | 50 |
| share_networks | 10 |
| share_groups | 50 |
| share_group_snapshots | 50 |
| share_replicas | 100 |
| replica_gigabytes | 1000 |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------+
There are default quotas for a project that are set from the
manila.conf
file. To list the default quotas for a project, use
the manila quota-defaults command:
$ manila quota-defaults --tenant %project_id%
+-----------------------+------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-----------------------+------------------------------------+
| id | 1cc2154937bd40f4815d5f168d372263 |
| gigabytes | 1000 |
| per_share_gigabytes | -1 |
| snapshot_gigabytes | 1000 |
| snapshots | 50 |
| shares | 50 |
| share_networks | 10 |
| share_groups | 50 |
| share_group_snapshots | 50 |
| share_replicas | 100 |
| replica_gigabytes | 1000 |
+-----------------------+------------------------------------+
The administrator can update the quotas for a specific project, or for a
specific user by providing both the --tenant
and --user
optional
arguments. It is possible to update the shares
, snapshots
,
gigabytes
, snapshot-gigabytes
, share-networks
, share_groups
,
share_group_snapshots
and share-type
quotas.
Note
Since API version 2.53, the administrator is also able to update quotas
for share replicas and replica gigabytes by specifying share_replicas
and/or replica_gigabytes
.
Since API version 2.62, the administrator is also able to update quotas
for per share gigabytes by specifying per_share_gigabytes
$ manila quota-update %project_id% --user %user_id% --shares 49 --snapshots 49
As administrator, you can also permit or deny the force-update of a quota that
is already used, or if the requested value exceeds the configured quota limit.
To force-update a quota, use force
optional key.
$ manila quota-update %project_id% --shares 51 --snapshots 51 --force
The administrator can also update the quotas for a specific share type. Share Type quotas cannot be set for individual users within a project. They can only be applied across all users of a particular project.
$ manila quota-update %project_id% --share-type %share_type_id%
To revert quotas to default for a project or for a user, delete quotas:
$ manila quota-delete --tenant %project_id% --user-id %user_id%
To revert quotas to default, use the specific project or share type. Share Type quotas can not be reverted for individual users within a project. They can only be reverted across all users of a particular project.
$ manila quota-delete --tenant %project_id% --share-type %share_type_id%