Cinder volume support¶
Cinder volume is a block storage service for OpenStack, which represents a detachable device, similar to a USB hard drive. You can attach a volume to only one instance. In murano, it is possible to work with Cinder volumes in several ways:
- Attaching Cinder volumes to murano instance
- Booting from Cinder volume
Below both ways are considered with ApacheHttpServer application as an example.
For more information about Cinder volumes, see Manage Cinder volumes.
Attaching Cinder volumes¶
Several volumes can be attached to the murano instance. Consider an example that shows how to attach a created volume to the instance (next, in the Booting from Cinder volume section, we are going to boot from a volume created by us).
Example
- In the OpenStack dashboard, go to Volumes to create a volume.
- Modify the
ui.yaml
file:
....
Application:
....
instance:
....
volumes:
$.volumeConfiguration.volumePath:
?:
type: io.murano.resources.ExistingCinderVolume
openstackId: $.volumeConfiguration.volumeID
....
An existing Cinder volume can be initialized with its openstackId
and can
be attached with its volumePath
. These parameters come here from
modified Forms
section of the ui.yaml
file:
....
Forms:
- appConfiguration:
....
- instanceConfiguration:
....
- volumeConfiguration:
fields:
- name: volumeID
type: string
label: Existing volume ID
description: Put in existing volume openstackID
required: true
- name: volumePath
type: string
label: Path
description: Put in volume path to be mounted
required: true
Therefore, create a ZIP archive of the built package and upload it to murano.
Attach created application to the environment. Enter its openstackId (which
can be found in OpenStack dashboard) and path for mounting. For example, you
can fill the latter with /dev/vdb
value.
After the application is deployed, verify that the volume is attached to the
instance in the OpenStack dashboard Volumes tab. Alternatively,
see the topology of the Heat Stack
.
Booting from Cinder volume¶
You can create a volume from an existing image. The example below shows how to create a volume from an image and use the volume to boot an instance.
Example
It is possible to create a volume through the Heat template, instead of
the OpenStack dashboard. For this, modify the ui.yaml
file:
....
Templates:
customJoinNet:
....
bootVolumes:
- volume:
?:
type: io.murano.resources.CinderVolume
size: $.instanceConfiguration.volSize
sourceImage: $.instanceConfiguration.osImage
bootIndex: 0
deviceName: vda
deviceType: disk
....
Application:
....
instance:
....
blockDevices: $bootVolumes
....
The example above shows that the Templates
section now has a
bootVolumes
field, which is stored in the changed Application
section.
Pay attention that image
property should be deleted from
Application
to avoid defining both image and volume to boot.
The size
and sourceImage
properties come in Templates
from the
changed Forms
section of the ui.yaml
file:
....
Forms:
- appConfiguration:
....
- instanceConfiguration:
fields:
....
- name: volSize
type: integer
label: Size of volume
required: true
description: >-
Specify volume size which is going to be created from image
....
After sending this package to murano you can boot your instance from the volume by chosen image.