Glossary

  • Environment

    The environment is a set of applications managed by a single project (tenant). They could be related logically with each other or not. Applications within a single environment may comprise of complex configuration while applications in different environments are always independent from one another. Each environment is associated with a single OpenStack project.

  • Session

    Since murano environments are available for local modification for different users and from different locations, it’s needed to store local modifications somewhere. Sessions were created to provide this opportunity. After a user adds an application to the environment - a new session is created. After a user sends an environment to deploy, a session with a set of applications changes status to deploying and all other open sessions for that environment become invalid. One session could be deployed only once.

  • Object Model

    Applications are defined in MuranoPL object model, which is defined as a JSON object. The murano API doesn’t know anything about it.

  • Package

    A .zip archive, containing instructions for an application deployment.

  • Environment-Template

    The environment template is the specification of a set of applications managed by a single project, which are related to each other. The environment template is stored in an environment template catalog, and it can be managed by the user (creation, deletion, updating). Finally, it can be deployed on OpenStack by translating into an environment.

Environment API

Attribute

Type

Description

id

string

Unique ID

name

string

User-friendly name

created

datetime

Creation date and time in ISO format

updated

datetime

Modification date and time in ISO format

tenant_id

string

OpenStack project ID

version

int

Current version

networking

string

Network settings

acquired_by

string

Id of a session that acquired this environment (for example is deploying it)

status

string

Deployment status: ready, pending, deploying

Common response codes

Code

Description

200

Operation completed successfully

403

User is not authorized to perform the operation

List environments

Request

Method

URI

Description

GET

/environments

Get a list of existing Environments

Parameters:

  • all_tenants - boolean, indicates whether environments from all projects are listed. True environments from all projects are listed. Admin user required. False environments only from current project are listed (default like option unspecified).

  • tenant - indicates environments from specified tenant are listed. Admin user required.

Response

This call returns a list of environments. Only the basic properties are returned.

{
    "environments": [
        {
            "status": "ready",
            "updated": "2014-05-14T13:02:54",
            "networking": {},
            "name": "test1",
            "created": "2014-05-14T13:02:46",
            "tenant_id": "726ed856965f43cc8e565bc991fa76c3",
            "version": 0,
            "id": "2fa5ab704749444bbeafe7991b412c33"
        },
        {
            "status": "ready",
            "updated": "2014-05-14T13:02:55",
            "networking": {},
            "name": "test2",
            "created": "2014-05-14T13:02:51",
            "tenant_id": "726ed856965f43cc8e565bc991fa76c3",
            "version": 0,
            "id": "744e44812da84e858946f5d817de4f72"
        }
    ]
}

Create environment

Attribute

Type

Description

name

string

Environment name; at least one non-white space symbol

Request

Method

URI

Description

POST

/environments

Create new Environment

  • Content-Type application/json

  • Example

    {“name”: “env_name”}

Response

{
    "id": "ce373a477f211e187a55404a662f968",
    "name": "env_name",
    "created": "2013-11-30T03:23:42Z",
    "updated": "2013-11-30T03:23:44Z",
    "tenant_id": "0849006f7ce94961b3aab4e46d6f229a",
    "version": 0
}

Update environment

Attribute

Type

Description

name

string

Environment name; at least one non-white space symbol

Request

Method

URI

Description

PUT

/environments/<env_id>

Update an existing Environment

  • Content-Type application/json

  • Example {“name”: “env_name_changed”}

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "id": "ce373a477f211e187a55404a662f968",
    "name": "env_name_changed",
    "created": "2013-11-30T03:23:42Z",
    "updated": "2013-11-30T03:45:54Z",
    "tenant_id": "0849006f7ce94961b3aab4e46d6f229a",
    "version": 0
}

Code

Description

200

Edited environment

400

Environment name must contain at least one non-white space symbol

403

User is not authorized to access environment

404

Environment not found

409

Environment with specified name already exists

Get environment details

Request

Return information about the environment itself and about applications, including this environment.

Method

URI

Header

Description

GET

/environments/{id}

X-Configuration-Session (optional)

Response detailed information about Environment including child entities

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "status": "ready",
    "updated": "2014-05-14T13:12:26",
    "networking": {},
    "name": "quick-env-2",
    "created": "2014-05-14T13:09:55",
    "tenant_id": "726ed856965f43cc8e565bc991fa76c3",
    "version": 1,
    "services": [
        {
            "instance": {
                "flavor": "m1.medium",
                "image": "cloud-fedora-v3",
                "name": "exgchhv6nbika2",
                "ipAddresses": [
                    "10.0.0.200"
                ],
                "?": {
                    "type": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
                    "id": "14cce9d9-aaa1-4f09-84a9-c4bb859edaff"
                }
            },
            "name": "rewt4w56",
            "?": {
                "status": "ready",
                "_26411a1861294160833743e45d0eaad9": {
                    "name": "Telnet"
                },
                "type": "io.murano.apps.linux.Telnet",
                "id": "446373ef-03b5-4925-b095-6c56568fa518"
            }
        }
    ],
    "id": "20d4a012628e4073b48490a336a8acbf"
}

Delete environment

Request

Method

URI

Description

DELETE

/environments/{id}?abandon

Remove specified Environment.

Parameters:

  • abandon - boolean, indicates how to delete environment. False is used if all resources used by environment must be destroyed; True is used when just database must be cleaned

Response

Code

Description

200

OK. Environment deleted successfully

403

User is not allowed to delete this resource

404

Not found. Specified environment doesn`t exist

Environment configuration API

Multiple sessions could be opened for one environment simultaneously, but only one session going to be deployed. First session that starts deploying is going to be deployed; other ones become invalid and could not be deployed at all. User could not open new session for environment that in deploying state (that’s why we call it “almost lock free” model).

Attribute

Type

Description

id

string

Session unique ID

environment_id

string

Environment that going to be modified during this session

created

datetime

Creation date and time in ISO format

updated

datetime

Modification date and time in ISO format

user_id

string

Session owner ID

version

int

Environment version for which configuration session is opened

state

string

Session state. Could be: open, deploying, deployed

Configure environment / open session

During this call a new working session is created with its ID returned in response body. Notice that the session ID should be added to request headers with name X-Configuration-Session in subsequent requests when necessary.

Request

Method

URI

Description

POST

/environments/<env_id>/configure

Creating new configuration session

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "id": "257bef44a9d848daa5b2563779714820",
    "updated": datetime.datetime(2014, 5, 14, 14, 17, 58, 949358),
    "environment_id": "744e44812da84e858946f5d817de4f72",
    "ser_id": "4e91d06270c54290b9dbdf859356d3b3",
    "created": datetime.datetime(2014, 5, 14, 14, 17, 58, 949305),
    "state": "open",
    "version": 0L
}

Code

Description

200

Session created successfully

401

User is not authorized to access this session

403

Could not open session for environment, environment has deploying status

404

Not found. Specified environment doesn`t exist

Deploy session

With this request all local changes made within the environment start to deploy on OpenStack.

Request

Method

URI

Description

POST

/environments/<env_id>/sessions/ <session_id>/deploy

Deploy changes made in session

with specified session_id

Response

Code

Description

200

Session status changes to deploying

401

User is not authorized to access this session

403

Session is already deployed or deployment is in progress

404

Not found. Specified session or environment doesn`t exist

Get session details

Request

Method

URI

Description

GET

/environments/<env_id>/sessions/ <session_id>

Get details about session with specified session_id

Response

{
    "id": "4aecdc2178b9430cbbb8db44fb7ac384",
    "environment_id": "4dc8a2e8986fa8fa5bf24dc8a2e8986fa8",
    "created": "2013-11-30T03:23:42Z",
    "updated": "2013-11-30T03:23:54Z",
    "user_id": "d7b501094caf4daab08469663a9e1a2b",
    "version": 0,
    "state": "deploying"
}

Code

Description

200

Session details information received

401

User is not authorized to access this session

403

Session is invalid

404

Not found. Specified session or environment doesn`t exist

Delete session

Request

Method

URI

Description

DELETE

/environments/<env_id>/sessions/ <session_id>

Delete session with specified session_id

Response

Code

Description

200

Session is deleted successfully

401

User is not authorized to access this session

403

Session is in deploying state and could not be deleted

404

Not found. Specified session or environment doesn`t exist

Environment model API

Get environment model

Method

URI

Header

Description

GET

/environments/<env_id>/model/<path>

X-Configuration-Session (optional)

Get an Environment model

Specifying <path> allows to get a specific section of the model, for example defaultNetworks, region or ? or any of the subsections.

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "defaultNetworks": {
        "environment": {
            "internalNetworkName": "net_two",
            "?": {
                "type": "io.murano.resources.ExistingNeutronNetwork",
                "id": "594e94fcfe4c48ef8f9b55edb3b9f177"
            }
        },
        "flat": null
    },
    "region": "RegionTwo",
    "name": "new_env",
    "regions": {
        "": {
            "defaultNetworks": {
                "environment": {
                    "autoUplink": true,
                    "name": "new_env-network",
                    "externalRouterId": null,
                    "dnsNameservers": [],
                    "autogenerateSubnet": true,
                    "subnetCidr": null,
                    "openstackId": null,
                    "?": {
                        "dependencies": {
                            "onDestruction": [{
                                "subscriber": "c80e33dd67a44f489b2f04818b72f404",
                                "handler": null
                            }]
                        },
                        "type": "io.murano.resources.NeutronNetwork/0.0.0@io.murano",
                        "id": "e145b50623c04a68956e3e656a0568d3",
                        "name": null
                    },
                    "regionName": "RegionOne"
                },
                "flat": null
            },
            "name": "RegionOne",
            "?": {
                "type": "io.murano.CloudRegion/0.0.0@io.murano",
                "id": "c80e33dd67a44f489b2f04818b72f404",
                "name": null
            }
        },
        "RegionOne": "c80e33dd67a44f489b2f04818b72f404",
        "RegionTwo": {
            "defaultNetworks": {
                "environment": {
                    "autoUplink": true,
                    "name": "new_env-network",
                    "externalRouterId": "e449bdd5-228c-4747-a925-18cda80fbd6b",
                    "dnsNameservers": ["8.8.8.8"],
                    "autogenerateSubnet": true,
                    "subnetCidr": "10.0.198.0/24",
                    "openstackId": "00a695c1-60ff-42ec-acb9-b916165413da",
                    "?": {
                        "dependencies": {
                            "onDestruction": [{
                                "subscriber": "f8cb28d147914850978edb35eca156e1",
                                "handler": null
                            }]
                        },
                        "type": "io.murano.resources.NeutronNetwork/0.0.0@io.murano",
                        "id": "72d2c13c600247c98e09e2e3c1cd9d70",
                        "name": null
                    },
                    "regionName": "RegionTwo"
                },
                "flat": null
            },
            "name": "RegionTwo",
            "?": {
                "type": "io.murano.CloudRegion/0.0.0@io.murano",
                "id": "f8cb28d147914850978edb35eca156e1",
                "name": null
            }
        }
    },
    services: []
    "?": {
        "type": "io.murano.Environment/0.0.0@io.murano",
        "_actions": {
            "f7f22c174070455c9cafc59391402bdc_deploy": {
                "enabled": true,
                "name": "deploy",
                "title": "deploy"
            }
        },
        "id": "f7f22c174070455c9cafc59391402bdc",
        "name": null
    }
}

Code

Description

200

Environment model received successfully

403

User is not authorized to access environment

404

Environment is not found or specified section of the model does not exist

Update environment model

Request

Method

URI

Header

Description

PATCH

/environments/<env_id>/model/

X-Configuration-Session

Update an Environment model

  • Content-Type application/env-model-json-patch

    Allowed operations for paths:

    • “” (model root): no operations

    • “defaultNetworks”: “replace”

    • “defaultNetworks/environment”: “replace”

    • “defaultNetworks/environment/?/id”: no operations

    • “defaultNetworks/flat”: “replace”

    • “name”: “replace”

    • “region”: “replace”

    • “?/type”: “replace”

    • “?/id”: no operations

    For other paths any operation (add, replace or remove) is allowed.

  • Example of request body with JSON-patch

[{
  "op": "replace",
  "path": "/defaultNetworks/flat",
  "value": true
}]

Response

Content-Type

application/json

See GET request response.

Code

Description

200

Environment is edited successfully

400

Body format is invalid

403

User is not authorized to access environment or specified operation is forbidden for the given property

404

Environment is not found or specified section of the model does not exist

Environment deployments API

Environment deployment API allows to track changes of environment status, deployment events and errors. It also allows to browse deployment history.

List Deployments

Returns information about all deployments of the specified environment.

Request

Method

URI

Description

GET

/environments/<env_id>/deployments

Get list of environment deployments

GET

/deployments
Get list of deployments for all
environments in user’s project

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "deployments": [
        {
            "updated": "2014-05-15T07:24:21",
            "environment_id": "744e44812da84e858946f5d817de4f72",
            "description": {
                "services": [
                    {
                        "instance": {
                            "flavor": "m1.medium",
                            "image": "cloud-fedora-v3",
                            "?": {
                                "type": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
                                "id": "ef729199-c71e-4a4c-a314-0340e279add8"
                            },
                            "name": "xkaduhv7qeg4m7"
                        },
                        "name": "teslnet1",
                        "?": {
                            "_26411a1861294160833743e45d0eaad9": {
                                "name": "Telnet"
                            },
                            "type": "io.murano.apps.linux.Telnet",
                            "id": "6e437be2-b5bc-4263-8814-6fd57d6ddbd5"
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "defaultNetworks": {
                    "environment": {
                        "name": "test2-network",
                        "?": {
                            "type": "io.murano.lib.networks.neutron.NewNetwork",
                            "id": "b6a1d515434047d5b4678a803646d556"
                        }
                    },
                    "flat": null
                },
                "name": "test2",
                "?": {
                    "type": "io.murano.Environment",
                    "id": "744e44812da84e858946f5d817de4f72"
                }
            },
            "created": "2014-05-15T07:24:21",
            "started": "2014-05-15T07:24:21",
            "finished": null,
            "state": "running",
            "id": "327c81e0e34a4c93ad9b9052ef42b752"
        }
    ]
}

Code

Description

200

Deployments information received successfully

401

User is not authorized to access this environment

Application management API

All applications should be created within an environment and all environment modifications are held within the session. Local changes apply only after successful deployment of an environment session.

Get application details

Using GET requests to applications endpoint user works with list containing all applications for specified environment. A user can request a whole list, specific application, or specific attribute of a specific application using tree traversing. To request a specific application, the user should add to endpoint part an application id, e.g.: /environments/<env_id>/services/<application_id>. For selection of specific attribute on application, simply appending part with attribute name will work. For example to request application name, user should use next endpoint: /environments/<env_id>/services/<application_id>/name

Request

Method

URI

Header

GET

/environments/<env_id>/services/<app_id>

X-Configuration-Session (optional)

Parameters:

  • env_id - environment ID, required

  • app_id - application ID, optional

Response

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "instance": {
        "flavor": "m1.medium",
        "image": "cloud-fedora-v3",
        "?": {
            "type": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
            "id": "060715ff-7908-4982-904b-3b2077ff55ef"
        },
        "name": "hbhmyhv6qihln3"
    },
    "name": "dfg34",
    "?": {
        "status": "pending",
        "_26411a1861294160833743e45d0eaad9": {
            "name": "Telnet"
        },
        "type": "io.murano.apps.linux.Telnet",
        "id": "6e7b8ad5-888d-4c5a-a498-076d092a7eff"
    }
}

Create new application

Create a new application and add it to the murano environment. Result JSON is calculated in Murano dashboard, which is based on UI definition.

Request

Content-Type

application/json

Method

URI

Header

POST

/environments/<env_id>/services

X-Configuration-Session

{
  "instance": {
    "flavor": "m1.medium",
    "image": "clod-fedora-v3",
    "?": {
      "type": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
      "id": "bce8308e-5938-408b-a27a-0d3f0a2c52eb"
    },
    "name": "nhekhv6r7mhd4"
  },
  "name": "sdf34sadf",
  "?": {
    "_26411a1861294160833743e45d0eaad9": {
      "name": "Telnet"
    },
    "type": "io.murano.apps.linux.Telnet",
    "id": "190c8705-5784-4782-83d7-0ab55a1449aa"
  }
}

Response

Created application returned

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "instance": {
        "flavor": "m1.medium",
        "image": "cloud-fedora-v3",
        "?": {
            "type": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
            "id": "bce8308e-5938-408b-a27a-0d3f0a2c52eb"
        },
        "name": "nhekhv6r7mhd4"
    },
    "name": "sdf34sadf",
    "?": {
        "_26411a1861294160833743e45d0eaad9": {
            "name": "Telnet"
        },
        "type": "io.murano.apps.linux.Telnet",
        "id": "190c8705-5784-4782-83d7-0ab55a1449a1"
    }
}

Code

Description

200

Application was created successfully

401

User is not authorized to perform this action

403

Policy prevents this user from performing this action

404

Not found. Environment doesn’t exist

400

Required header or body are not provided

Update applications

Applications list for environment can be updated.

Request

Content-Type

application/json

Method

URI

Header

PUT

/environments/<env_id>/services

X-Configuration-Session

[{
    "instance": {
        "availabilityZone": "nova",
        "name": "apache-instance",
        "assignFloatingIp": true,
        "keyname": "",
        "flavor": "m1.small",
        "image": "146d5523-7b2d-4abc-b0d0-2041f920ce26",
        "?": {
            "type": "io.murano.resources.LinuxMuranoInstance",
            "id": "25185cb6f29b415fa2e438309827a797"
        }
    },
    "name": "ApacheHttpServer",
    "enablePHP": true,
    "?": {
        "type": "com.example.apache.ApacheHttpServer",
        "id": "6e66106d7dcb4748a5c570150a3df80f"
    }
}]

Response

Updated applications list returned

Content-Type

application/json

[{
    "instance": {
        "availabilityZone": "nova",
        "name": "apache-instance",
        "assignFloatingIp": true,
        "keyname": "",
        "flavor": "m1.small",
        "image": "146d5523-7b2d-4abc-b0d0-2041f920ce26",
        "?": {
            "type": "io.murano.resources.LinuxMuranoInstance",
            "id": "25185cb6f29b415fa2e438309827a797"
        }
    },
    "name": "ApacheHttpServer",
    "enablePHP": true,
    "?": {
        "type": "com.example.apache.ApacheHttpServer",
        "id": "6e66106d7dcb4748a5c570150a3df80f"
    }
}]

Code

Description

200

Services are updated successfully

400

Required header is not provided

401

User is not authorized

403

Session is in deploying state and could not be updated or user is not allowed to update services

404

Not found. Specified environment and/or session do not exist

Delete application from environment

Delete one or all applications from the environment

Request

Method

URI

Header

DELETE

/environments/<env_id>/services/<app_id>

X-Configuration-Session(optional)

Parameters:

  • env_id - environment ID, required

  • app_id - application ID, optional

Statistic API

Statistic API intends to provide billing feature

Instance environment statistics

Request

Get information about all deployed instances in the specified environment

Method

URI

GET

/environments/<env_id>/instance-statistics/raw/<instance_id>

Parameters:

  • env_id - environment ID, required

  • instance_id - ID of the instance for which need to provide statistic information, optional

Response

Attribute

Type

Description

type

int

Code of the statistic object; 200 - instance, 100 - application

type_name

string

Class name of the statistic object

instance_id

string

Id of deployed instance

active

bool

Instance status

type_title

string

User-friendly name for browsing statistic in UI

duration

int

Seconds of instance uptime

Content-Type

application/json

[
    {
        "type": 200,
        "type_name": "io.murano.resources.Instance",
        "instance_id": "ef729199-c71e-4a4c-a314-0340e279add8",
        "active": true,
        "type_title": null,
        "duration": 1053,
    }
]

Request

Method

URI

GET

/environments/<env_id>/instance-statistics/aggregated

Response

Attribute

Type

Description

type

int

Code of the statistic object; 200 - instance, 100 - application

duration

int

Amount uptime of specified type objects

count

int

Quantity of specified type objects

Content-Type

application/json

[
    {
        "duration": 720,
        "count": 2,
        "type": 200
    }
]

General Request Statistics

Request

Method

URI

GET

/stats

Response

Attribute

Type

Description

requests_per_tenant

int

Number of incoming requests for user project

errors_per_second

int

Class name of the statistic object

errors_count

int

Class name of the statistic object

requests_per_second

float

Average number of incoming request received in one second

requests_count

int

Number of all requests sent to the server

cpu_percent

bool

Current cpu usage

cpu_count

int

Available cpu power is cpu_count * 100%

host

string

Server host-name

average_response_time

float

Average time response waiting, seconds

Content-Type

application/json

[
    {
        "updated": "2014-05-15T08:26:17",
        "requests_per_tenant": "{\"726ed856965f43cc8e565bc991fa76c3\": 313}",
        "created": "2014-04-29T13:23:59",
        "cpu_count": 2,
        "errors_per_second": 0,
        "requests_per_second": 0.0266528,
        "cpu_percent": 21.7,
        "host": "fervent-VirtualBox",
        "error_count": 0,
        "request_count": 320,
        "id": 1,
        "average_response_time": 0.55942
    }
]

Actions API

Murano actions are simple MuranoPL methods, that can be called on deployed applications. Application contains a list with available actions. Actions may return a result.

Execute an action

Generate task with executing specified action. Input parameters may be provided.

Request

Content-Type

application/json

Method

URI

Header

POST

/environments/<env_id>/actions/<action_id>

Parameters:

  • env_id - environment ID, required

  • actions_id - action ID to execute, required

"{<action_property>: value}"

or

"{}" in case action has no properties

Response

Task ID that executes specified action is returned

Content-Type

application/json

{
    "task_id": "620e883070ad40a3af566d465aa156ef"
}

GET action result

Request result value after action execution finish. Not all actions have return values.

Request

Method

URI

Header

GET

/environments/<env_id>/actions/<task_id>

Parameters:

  • env_id - environment ID, required

  • task_id - task ID, generated on desired action execution

Response

Json, describing action result is returned. Result type and value are provided.

Content-Type

application/json

{
  "isException": false,
    "result": ["item1", "item2"]
}

Static Actions API

Static actions are MuranoPL methods that can be called on a MuranoPL class without deploying actual applications and usually return a result.

Execute a static action

Invoke public static method of the specified MuranoPL class. Input parameters may be provided if method requires them.

Request

Content-Type

application/json

Method

URI

Header

POST

/actions

{
    "className": "my.class.fqn",
    "methodName": "myMethod",
    "packageName": "optional.package.fqn",
    "classVersion": "1.2.3",
    "parameters": {
        "arg1": "value1",
        "arg2": "value2"
    }
 }

Attribute

Type

Description

className

string

Fully qualified name of MuranoPL class with static method

methodName

string

Name of the method to invoke

packageName

string

Fully qualified name of a package with the MuranoPL class (optional)

classVersion

string

Class version specification, “=0” by default

parameters

object

Key-value pairs of method parameter names and their values, “{}” by default

Response

JSON-serialized result of the static method execution.

HTTP codes:

Code

Description

200

OK. Action was executed successfully

400

Bad request. The format of the body is invalid, method doesn’t match provided arguments, mandatory arguments are not provided

403

User is not allowed to execute the action

404

Not found. Specified class, package or method doesn’t exist or method is not exposed

503

Unhandled exception in the action