Advanced operational features¶
Logging settings¶
Networking components use Python logging module to do logging. Logging
configuration can be provided in neutron.conf
or as command-line
options. Command options override ones in neutron.conf
.
To configure logging for Networking components, use one of these methods:
Provide logging settings in a logging configuration file.
See Python logging how-to to learn more about logging.
Provide logging setting in
neutron.conf
.[DEFAULT] # Default log level is WARNING # Show debugging output in logs (sets DEBUG log level output) # debug = False # log_date_format = %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S # use_syslog = False # syslog_log_facility = LOG_USER # if use_syslog is False, we can set log_file and log_dir. # if use_syslog is False and we do not set log_file, # the log will be printed to stdout. # log_file = # log_dir =
Notifications¶
Notifications can be sent when Networking resources such as network, subnet and port are created, updated or deleted.
Notification options¶
To support DHCP agent, rpc_notifier
driver must be set. To set up the
notification, edit notification options in neutron.conf
:
# Driver or drivers to handle sending notifications. (multi
# valued)
# notification_driver=messagingv2
# AMQP topic used for OpenStack notifications. (list value)
# Deprecated group/name - [rpc_notifier2]/topics
notification_topics = notifications
Setting cases¶
Logging and RPC¶
These options configure the Networking server to send notifications
through logging and RPC. The logging options are described in OpenStack
Configuration Reference . RPC notifications go to notifications.info
queue bound to a topic exchange defined by control_exchange
in
neutron.conf
.
Notification System Options
A notification can be sent when a network, subnet, or port is created, updated or deleted. The notification system options are:
notification_driver
Defines the driver or drivers to handle the sending of a notification. The six available options are:
messaging
Send notifications using the 1.0 message format.
messagingv2
Send notifications using the 2.0 message format (with a message envelope).
routing
Configurable routing notifier (by priority or event_type).
log
Publish notifications using Python logging infrastructure.
test
Store notifications in memory for test verification.
noop
Disable sending notifications entirely.
default_notification_level
Is used to form topic names or to set a logging level.
default_publisher_id
Is a part of the notification payload.
notification_topics
AMQP topic used for OpenStack notifications. They can be comma-separated values. The actual topic names will be the values of
default_notification_level
.
control_exchange
This is an option defined in oslo.messaging. It is the default exchange under which topics are scoped. May be overridden by an exchange name specified in the
transport_url
option. It is a string value.
Below is a sample neutron.conf
configuration file:
notification_driver = messagingv2
default_notification_level = INFO
host = myhost.com
default_publisher_id = $host
notification_topics = notifications
control_exchange = openstack