Neutron role for OpenStack-Ansible¶
- Configuring the Networking service (neutron) (optional)
- Scenario - Using Open vSwitch
- Scenario - Using Open vSwitch w/ ASAP 2 (Direct Mode)
- Scenario - Using Open vSwitch with DVR
- Scenario - Using Open vSwitch w/ DPDK
- Scenario - Using Open vSwitch with SFC
- Scenario - Open Virtual Network (OVN)
- Scenario - Using the Nuage neutron plugin
- Scenario - VMware NSX Plugin
- Scenario - Using the networking-calico Neutron plugin
- Scenario - OpenDaylight and Open vSwitch
- Scenario - Networking Generic Switch
- tags:
openstack, neutron, cloud, ansible
- category:
*nix
This role installs the following Systemd services:
neutron-server
neutron-agents
To clone or view the source code for this repository, visit the role repository for os_neutron.
Default variables¶
###
### Verbosity Options
###
debug: False
###
### Service setup options
###
# Set the host which will execute the shade modules
# for the service setup. The host must already have
# clouds.yaml properly configured.
neutron_service_setup_host: "{{ openstack_service_setup_host | default('localhost') }}"
neutron_service_setup_host_python_interpreter: "{{ openstack_service_setup_host_python_interpreter | default((neutron_service_setup_host == 'localhost') | ternary(ansible_playbook_python, ansible_facts['python']['executable'])) }}"
###
### Packages Options
###
# Set the package install state for distribution
# Options are 'present' and 'latest'
neutron_package_state: "{{ package_state | default('latest') }}"
# Set installation method.
neutron_install_method: "{{ service_install_method | default('source') }}"
neutron_venv_python_executable: "{{ openstack_venv_python_executable | default('python3') }}"
###
### Python code details
###
# Set the package install state for pip_package
# Options are 'present' and 'latest'
neutron_pip_package_state: "latest"
# Source git repo/branch settings
neutron_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/neutron
neutron_git_install_branch: master
neutron_vpnaas_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/neutron-vpnaas
neutron_vpnaas_git_install_branch: master
neutron_dynamic_routing_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/neutron-dynamic-routing
neutron_dynamic_routing_git_install_branch: master
networking_calico_git_repo: https://github.com/projectcalico/networking-calico
networking_calico_git_install_branch: master
networking_odl_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-odl
networking_odl_git_install_branch: master
networking_sfc_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-sfc
networking_sfc_git_install_branch: master
networking_bgpvpn_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-bgpvpn
networking_bgpvpn_git_install_branch: master
ceilometer_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/ceilometer
ceilometer_git_install_branch: master
networking_baremetal_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-baremetal
networking_baremetal_git_install_branch: master
networking_generic_switch_git_repo: https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-generic-switch
networking_generic_switch_git_install_branch: master
networking_nsx_git_repo: https://opendev.org/x/vmware-nsx
networking_nsx_git_install_branch: master
networking_nsxlib_git_repo: https://opendev.org/x/vmware-nsxlib
networking_nsxlib_git_install_branch: master
neutron_upper_constraints_url: "{{ requirements_git_url | default('https://releases.openstack.org/constraints/upper/' ~ requirements_git_install_branch | default('master')) }}"
neutron_git_constraints:
- "--constraint {{ neutron_upper_constraints_url }}"
neutron_pip_install_args: "{{ pip_install_options | default('') }}"
# Name of the virtual env to deploy into
neutron_venv_tag: "{{ venv_tag | default('untagged') }}"
###
### Generic Neutron Config
###
# Fatal Deprecations
neutron_fatal_deprecations: False
# If ``neutron_api_workers`` is unset the system will use half the number of available VCPUs to
# compute the number of api workers to use with a default capping value of 16.
# neutron_api_workers: 16
## Cap the maximun number of threads / workers when a user value is unspecified.
neutron_api_threads_max: 16
neutron_api_threads: "{{ [[ansible_facts['processor_vcpus']|default(2) // 2, 1] | max, neutron_api_threads_max] | min }}"
neutron_agent_down_time: 120
neutron_agent_polling_interval: 5
neutron_report_interval: "{{ neutron_agent_down_time | int / 2 | int }}"
neutron_dns_domain: "{{ dhcp_domain | default('openstacklocal.') }}"
# If ``neutron_num_sync_threads`` is unset, the system will use the value of
# neutron_api_threads in templates/dhcp_agent.ini.j2 for num_sync_threads.
# neutron_num_sync_threads: 4
###
### DNSMasq configuration
###
# Dnsmasq doesn't work with config_template override, a deployer
# should instead configure its own neutron_dhcp_config key/values like this:
#neutron_dhcp_config:
# dhcp-option-force: "26,1500"
neutron_dhcp_config: {}
# Disable dnsmasq to resolve DNS via local resolv.conf.
# When dnsmasq_dns_servers are not set,
# and neutron_dnsmasq_noresolv is set to True, dnsmasq will reply with
# empty respose on DNS requests.
neutron_dnsmasq_noresolv: False
###
### Tunable Overrides (Sorted alphabetically)
###
# These variables facilitate adding config file entries
# for anything supported by the service. See the section
# 'Overriding OpenStack configuration defaults' in the
# 'Advanced configuration' appendix of the Deploy Guide.
neutron_api_paste_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_bgp_dragent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_bgp_dragent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_calico_dhcp_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_calico_dhcp_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_calico_felix_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_calico_felix_init_overrides: {}
neutron_dhcp_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_dhcp_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_ironic_neutron_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_ironic_neutron_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_l3_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_l3_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_linuxbridge_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_linuxbridge_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_metadata_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_metadata_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_metering_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_metering_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_ml2_conf_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_ml2_conf_genericswitch_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_neutron_conf_overrides: {}
neutron_nuage_conf_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_opendaylight_conf_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_openvswitch_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_openvswitch_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_nsx_conf_ini_overrides: {}
# Provide a list of access controls to update the default policy.json with.
# These changes will be merged
# with the access controls in the default policy.json. E.g.
#neutron_policy_overrides:
# "create_subnet": "rule:admin_or_network_owner"
# "get_subnet": "rule:admin_or_owner or rule:shared"
neutron_policy_overrides: {}
_neutron_rootwrap_conf_overrides:
DEFAULT:
filters_path: "{{ neutron_conf_dir }}/rootwrap.d,/usr/share/neutron/rootwrap"
exec_dirs: "{{ neutron_bin }},/sbin,/usr/sbin,/bin,/usr/bin,/usr/local/bin,/usr/local/sbin,/etc/neutron/kill_scripts"
neutron_rootwrap_conf_overrides: {}
neutron_api_uwsgi_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_server_init_overrides: {}
neutron_rpc_server_init_overrides: {}
neutron_sriov_nic_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_sriov_nic_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_vpn_agent_init_overrides: {}
neutron_vpnaas_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_ovn_metadata_agent_ini_overrides: {}
neutron_ovn_metadata_agent_init_overrides: {}
###
### UWSGI
###
# NOTE(noonedeadpunk): uWSGI is still not fully supported. See: https://bugs.launchpad.net/neutron/+bug/1912359
neutron_use_uwsgi: "{{ (neutron_plugin_type not in ['ml2.ovn', 'ml2.calico']) }}"
neutron_wsgi_processes_max: 16
neutron_wsgi_processes: "{{ [[ansible_processor_vcpus|default(1), 1] | max * 2, neutron_wsgi_processes_max] | min }}"
neutron_wsgi_threads: 1
###
### Quotas
###
neutron_default_quota: -1
neutron_quota_floatingip: 50
neutron_quota_health_monitor: -1
neutron_quota_member: -1
neutron_quota_network: 100
neutron_quota_network_gateway: 5
neutron_quota_packet_filter: 100
neutron_quota_pool: 10
neutron_quota_port: 500
neutron_quota_router: 10
neutron_quota_security_group: 10
neutron_quota_security_group_rule: 100
neutron_quota_subnet: 100
neutron_quota_vip: 10
neutron_quota_firewall: 10
neutron_quota_firewall_policy: 10
neutron_quota_firewall_rule: 100
###
### DB (Galera) integration
###
neutron_db_setup_host: "{{ openstack_db_setup_host | default('localhost') }}"
neutron_db_setup_python_interpreter: "{{ openstack_db_setup_python_interpreter | default((neutron_db_setup_host == 'localhost') | ternary(ansible_playbook_python, ansible_facts['python']['executable'])) }}"
neutron_galera_address: "{{ galera_address | default('127.0.0.1') }}"
neutron_galera_user: neutron
neutron_galera_database: neutron
neutron_db_max_overflow: "{{ openstack_db_max_overflow | default('50') }}"
neutron_db_max_pool_size: "{{ openstack_db_max_pool_size | default('5') }}"
neutron_db_pool_timeout: "{{ openstack_db_pool_timeout | default('30') }}"
neutron_db_connection_recycle_time: "{{ openstack_db_connection_recycle_time | default('600') }}"
neutron_galera_use_ssl: "{{ galera_use_ssl | default(False) }}"
neutron_galera_ssl_ca_cert: "{{ galera_ssl_ca_cert | default('') }}"
neutron_galera_port: "{{ galera_port | default('3306') }}"
###
### Oslo Messaging
###
# RabbitMQ
neutron_oslomsg_heartbeat_in_pthread: "{{ oslomsg_heartbeat_in_pthread | default(False) }}"
# RPC
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_host_group: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_host_group | default('rabbitmq_all') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_setup_host: "{{ (neutron_oslomsg_rpc_host_group in groups) | ternary(groups[neutron_oslomsg_rpc_host_group][0], 'localhost') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_transport: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_transport | default('rabbit') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_servers: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_servers | default('127.0.0.1') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_port: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_port | default('5672') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_use_ssl: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_use_ssl | default(False) }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_userid: neutron
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_vhost: /neutron
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_ssl_version: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_ssl_version | default('TLSv1_2') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_rpc_ssl_ca_file: "{{ oslomsg_rpc_ssl_ca_file | default('') }}"
# Notify
neutron_oslomsg_notify_host_group: "{{ oslomsg_notify_host_group | default('rabbitmq_all') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_setup_host: "{{ (neutron_oslomsg_notify_host_group in groups) | ternary(groups[neutron_oslomsg_notify_host_group][0], 'localhost') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_transport: "{{ oslomsg_notify_transport | default('rabbit') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_servers: "{{ oslomsg_notify_servers | default('127.0.0.1') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_port: "{{ oslomsg_notify_port | default('5672') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_use_ssl: "{{ oslomsg_notify_use_ssl | default(False) }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_userid: "{{ neutron_oslomsg_rpc_userid }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_password: "{{ neutron_oslomsg_rpc_password }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_vhost: "{{ neutron_oslomsg_rpc_vhost }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_ssl_version: "{{ oslomsg_notify_ssl_version | default('TLSv1_2') }}"
neutron_oslomsg_notify_ssl_ca_file: "{{ oslomsg_notify_ssl_ca_file | default('') }}"
###
### (Qdrouterd) integration
###
# TODO(evrardjp): Change structure when more backends will be supported
neutron_oslomsg_amqp1_enabled: "{{ neutron_oslomsg_rpc_transport == 'amqp' }}"
###
### (RabbitMQ) integration
###
neutron_rpc_thread_pool_size: 64
neutron_rpc_conn_pool_size: 30
neutron_rpc_response_timeout: 60
neutron_rpc_workers_max: 16
neutron_rpc_workers: "{{ [[(ansible_facts['processor_vcpus']//ansible_facts['processor_threads_per_core'])|default(1), 1] | max * 2, neutron_rpc_workers_max] | min }}"
###
### Identity (Keystone) integration
###
neutron_service_project_name: service
neutron_service_project_domain_id: default
neutron_service_user_domain_id: default
neutron_service_role_names:
- admin
- service
neutron_service_token_roles:
- service
neutron_service_token_roles_required: "{{ openstack_service_token_roles_required | default(True) }}"
neutron_service_user_name: neutron
neutron_service_name: neutron
neutron_service_type: network
neutron_service_description: "OpenStack Networking"
neutron_api_bind_address: "{{ openstack_service_bind_address | default('0.0.0.0') }}"
neutron_service_port: 9696
neutron_service_proto: http
neutron_service_publicuri_proto: "{{ openstack_service_publicuri_proto | default(neutron_service_proto) }}"
neutron_service_adminuri_proto: "{{ openstack_service_adminuri_proto | default(neutron_service_proto) }}"
neutron_service_internaluri_proto: "{{ openstack_service_internaluri_proto | default(neutron_service_proto) }}"
neutron_service_publicuri: "{{ neutron_service_publicuri_proto }}://{{ external_lb_vip_address }}:{{ neutron_service_port }}"
neutron_service_publicurl: "{{ neutron_service_publicuri }}"
neutron_service_adminuri: "{{ neutron_service_adminuri_proto }}://{{ internal_lb_vip_address }}:{{ neutron_service_port }}"
neutron_service_adminurl: "{{ neutron_service_adminuri }}"
neutron_service_internaluri: "{{ neutron_service_internaluri_proto }}://{{ internal_lb_vip_address }}:{{ neutron_service_port }}"
neutron_service_internalurl: "{{ neutron_service_internaluri }}"
neutron_service_region: "{{ service_region | default('RegionOne') }}"
neutron_keystone_auth_plugin: "{{ neutron_keystone_auth_type }}"
neutron_keystone_auth_type: password
neutron_service_in_ldap: "{{ service_ldap_backend_enabled | default(False) }}"
###
### Telemetry integration
###
neutron_ceilometer_enabled: "{{ (groups['ceilometer_all'] is defined) and (groups['ceilometer_all'] | length > 0) }}"
###
### Designate integration
###
neutron_designate_enabled: "{{ (groups['designate_all'] is defined) and (groups['designate_all'] | length > 0) }}"
neutron_allow_reverse_dns_lookup: True
neutron_ipv4_ptr_zone_prefix_size: 24
neutron_ipv6_ptr_zone_prefix_size: 116
###
### Plugins Loading
###
# Other plugins can be added to the system by simply extending the list `neutron_plugin_base`.
# neutron_plugin_base:
# - router
# - firewall/firewall_v2 either one or the other, not both
# - neutron_dynamic_routing.services.bgp.bgp_plugin.BgpPlugin
# - vpnaas
# - metering
# - qos
# - dns/dns_domain_ports/subnet_dns_publish_fixed_ip either one or the other, not both
# - port_forwarding
neutron_plugin_base:
- router
- metering
###
### Memcache override
###
neutron_memcached_servers: "{{ memcached_servers }}"
###
### ML2 Plugin Configuration
###
# The neutron core plugin (ML2) is defined with neutron_plugin_type,
# you can not load multiple ML2 plugins as core.
neutron_plugin_type: 'ml2.lxb'
# Additional ML2 plugins can be loaded with neutron_plugin_types (as list)
neutron_plugin_types: []
# ml2 network type drivers to load
neutron_ml2_drivers_type: "flat,vlan,vxlan,local"
# Enable or disable L2 Population.
# When using ovs dvr it must be enabled
neutron_l2_population: "{{ neutron_plugin_type == 'ml2.ovs.dvr' }}"
neutron_vxlan_enabled: true
## The neutron multicast group address. This should be set as a host variable if used.
neutron_vxlan_group: "239.1.1.1"
# The neutron multicast time-to-live. Number of L3 hops before routers will drop the traffic
neutron_vxlan_ttl: 32
neutron_sriov_excluded_devices: ""
# neutron_local_ip is used for the VXLAN local tunnel endpoint
neutron_local_ip: "{{ tunnel_address | default('127.0.0.1') }}"
## Set this variable to configure the provider networks that will be available
## When setting up networking in things like the ml2_conf.ini file. Normally
## this will be defined as a host variable used within neutron as network configuration
## are likely to differ in between hosts.
# neutron_provider_networks:
# network_flat_networks: "flat"
# network_mappings: "flat:eth12,vlan:eth11"
# network_types: "vxlan,flat,vlan"
# network_vlan_ranges: "vlan:1:1,vlan:1024:1025"
# network_vxlan_ranges: "1:1000"
# network_geneve_ranges: "1:1000"
# network_sriov_mappings: "vlan:p4p1"
###
### L3 Agent Plugin Configuration
###
# L3HA configuration options
neutron_ha_vrrp_auth_type: PASS
neutron_l3_ha_net_cidr: 169.254.192.0/18
neutron_l3_cleanup_on_shutdown: False
# Specify the maximum number of L3 agents per tenant network. Defaults to the total number of agents deployed
# neutron_l3_agents_max: 2
###
### DHCP Agent Plugin Configuration
###
# Comma-separated list of DNS servers which will be used by dnsmasq as forwarders.
neutron_dnsmasq_dns_servers: ""
# Limit number of leases to prevent a denial-of-service.
neutron_dnsmasq_lease_max: 16777216
# Specify if dnsmasq should send a route to metadata server through DHCP 121 message to VM
neutron_dnsmasq_force_metadata: False
# Specify the maximum number of DHCP agents per tenant network. Defaults to the total number of agents deployed
# neutron_dhcp_agents_max: 2
###
### Metadata Agent Plugin Configuration
###
# If ``neutron_metadata_workers`` is unset the system will use half the number of available VCPUs to
# compute the number of api workers to use with a default capping value of 16.
# neutron_metadata_workers: 16
neutron_metadata_backlog: 4096
# The port used by neutron to access the nova metadata service.
neutron_nova_metadata_port: "{{ nova_metadata_port | default(8775) }}"
# The protocol used by neutron to access the nova metadata service.
neutron_nova_metadata_protocol: "{{ nova_metadata_protocol | default('http') }}"
# If the nova_metadata_protocol is using a self-signed cert, then
# this flag should be set to a boolean True.
neutron_nova_metadata_insecure: "{{ nova_metadata_insecure | default(False) }}"
###
### VPNaaS Configuration
###
# See VPNaaS documentation for driver/service provider selection
# in case you want to override it.
neutron_driver_vpnaas: "{{ _neutron_driver_vpnaas }}"
neutron_vpnaas_service_provider: "{{ _neutron_vpnaas_service_provider }}"
#Set this variable to use custom config file for strongswan/openswan
# neutron_vpnaas_custom_config:
# - src: "/etc/openstack_deploy/strongswan/strongswan.conf.template"
# dest: "{{ neutron_conf_dir }}/strongswan.conf.template"
# condition: "{{ ansible_facts['os_family'] | lower == 'debian' }}"
neutron_vpnaas_custom_config: []
# Calico Felix agent upstream settings
calico_felix_url: "https://github.com/projectcalico/felix/releases/download/{{ calico_felix_version }}/calico-felix-amd64"
calico_felix_version: v3.21.2
calico_felix_sha256: 076936b985379fb8221db9b9a798714f6f97429a630da9c46da89bfcb0f84d81
calico_felix_validate_certs: yes
# OVN Defaults
neutron_ovn_primary_cluster_node: "{{ groups[neutron_services['neutron-ovn-northd']['group']] | first }}"
neutron_ovn_northd_service_name: ovn-northd
neutron_ovn_controller_service_name: ovn-controller
neutron_ovn_l3_scheduler: leastloaded
neutron_ovn_nb_connection: "tcp:{{ groups['neutron_ovn_northd'] | map('extract', hostvars, ['ansible_host']) | join(':6641,tcp:') }}:6641"
neutron_ovn_sb_connection: "tcp:{{ groups['neutron_ovn_northd'] | map('extract', hostvars, ['ansible_host']) | join(':6642,tcp:') }}:6642"
neutron_ovsdb_manager: ptcp:6640:127.0.0.1
###
### DPDK Configuration
###
ovs_datapath: "netdev"
ovs_dpdk_pci_addresses: []
ovs_dpdk_driver: vfio-pci
ovs_dpdk_support: False
ovs_dpdk_lcore_mask: 1
ovs_dpdk_pmd_cpu_mask: 2
ovs_dpdk_socket_mem: "1024"
ovs_dpdk_nr_1g_pages: 0
ovs_dpdk_nr_2m_pages: 0
Dependencies¶
This role needs pip >= 7.1 installed on the target host.
Example playbook¶
---
- name: Installation and setup of Neutron
hosts: neutron_all
user: root
roles:
- { role: "os_neutron", tags: [ "neutron-install", "neutron-config" ] }
vars:
neutron_galera_address: "{{ internal_lb_vip_address }}"
galera_root_user: root
vars_prompt:
- name: "galera_root_password"
prompt: "What is galera_root_password?"