Using monasca CLI¶
The monasca shell utility interacts with OpenStack Monitoring API from the command-line. It supports the entire features of OpenStack Monitoring API.
Basic Usage¶
In order to use the CLI, you must provide your OpenStack username, password,
project, domain information for both user and project, and auth endpoint. Use
the corresponding configuration options (--os-username, --os-password,
--os-project-name, --os-user-domain-id, os-project-domain-id, and
--os-auth-url), but it is easier to set them in environment variables.
export OS_USERNAME=mini-mon
export OS_PASSWORD=password
export OS_PROJECT_NAME=mini-mon
export OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID=default
export OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID=default
export OS_AUTH_URL=http://keystone:5000/v3
If you are using Identity v2.0 API (DEPRECATED), you don’t need to pass domain information.
export OS_USERNAME=mini-mon
export OS_PASSWORD=password
export OS_TENANT_NAME=mini-mon
export OS_AUTH_URL=http://keystone:5000/v2.0
Once you’ve configured your authentication parameters, you can run monasca commands. All commands take the form of:
monasca <command> [arguments...]
Run monasca help to get a full list of all possible commands, and run monasca help <command> to get detailed help for that command.
Using with os-client-config¶
os-client-config provides more convenient way to manage a collection of client configurations and you can easily switch multiple OpenStack-based configurations.
To use os-client-config, you first need to prepare
~/.config/openstack/clouds.yaml like the following.
clouds:
monitoring:
auth:
auth_url: http://keystone:5000
password: password
project_domain_id: default
project_name: mini-mon
user_domain_id: default
username: mini-mon
identity_api_version: '3'
region_name: RegionOne
Then, you need to specify a configuration name defined in the above clouds.yaml.
export OS_CLOUD=monitoring
For more detail information, see the os-client-config documentation.
Using with keystone token¶
The command-line tool will attempt to re-authenticate using your provided
credentials for every request. You can override this behavior by manually
supplying an auth token using --os-url and --os-auth-token. You can
alternatively set these environment variables.
export OS_URL=http://monasca.example.org:8070/
export OS_TOKEN=3bcc3d3a03f44e3d8377f9247b0ad155
Usage Examples¶
metric-create:
monasca metric-create cpu1 123.40
monasca metric-create metric1 1234.56 --dimensions instance_id=123,service=ourservice
monasca metric-create metric1 2222.22 --dimensions instance_id=123,service=ourservice
monasca metric-create metric1 3333.33 --dimensions instance_id=222,service=ourservice
monasca metric-create metric1 4444.44 --dimensions instance_id=222 --value-meta rc=404
metric-list:
monasca metric-list
+---------+--------------------+
| name | dimensions |
+---------+--------------------+
| cpu1 | |
| metric1 | instance_id:123 |
| | service:ourservice |
+---------+--------------------+
measurement-list:
monasca measurement-list metric1 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
| name | dimensions | measurement_id | timestamp | value | value_meta |
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
| metric1 | instance_id:123 | 723885 | 2014-05-08T21:46:32Z | 1234.56 | |
| | service:ourservice | 725951 | 2014-05-08T21:48:50Z | 2222.22 | |
| metric1 | instance_id:222 | 726837 | 2014-05-08T21:49:47Z | 3333.33 | |
| | service:ourservice | 726983 | 2014-05-08T21:50:27Z | 4444.44 | rc: 404 |
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
monasca measurement-list metric1 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z --dimensions instance_id=123
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
| name | dimensions | measurement_id | timestamp | value | value_meta |
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
| metric1 | instance_id:123 | 723885 | 2014-05-08T21:46:32Z | 1234.56 | |
| | service:ourservice | 725951 | 2014-05-08T21:48:50Z | 2222.22 | |
+---------+--------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------------+-------------+
Notifications Examples¶
Note: To see complete usage: ‘monasca help’ and ‘monasca help <command>’
notification-create:
monasca notification-create cindyemail1 EMAIL cindy.employee@hp.com
monasca notification-create myapplication WEBHOOK http://localhost:5000
monasca notification-create mypagerduty PAGERDUTY nzH2LVRdMzun11HNC2oD
notification-list:
monasca notification-list
+---------------+--------------------------------------+-------+----------------------+
| name | id | type | address |
+---------------+--------------------------------------+-------+----------------------+
| cindyemail1 | 5651406c-447d-40bd-b868-b2b3e6b59e32 | EMAIL |cindy.employee@hp.com |
| myapplication | 55905ce2-91e3-41ce-b45a-de7032f8d718 | WEBHOOK |http://localhost:5000
| mypagerduty | 5720ccb5-6a3d-22ba-545g-ce467a5b41a2 | PAGERDUTY |nzH2LVRdMzun11HNC2oD
+---------------+--------------------------------------+-------+----------------------+
Alarms Examples¶
Note: To see complete usage: ‘monasca help’ and ‘monasca help <command>’
alarm-definition-create:
monasca alarm-definition-create alarmPerHost "max(cpu.load_avg_1_min) > 0" --match-by hostname
alarm-definition-list:
+--------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------+----------+-----------------+
| name | id | expression | match_by | actions_enabled |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------+----------+-----------------+
| alarmPerHost | 4bf6bfc2-c5ac-4d57-b7db-cf5313b05412 | max(cpu.load_avg_1_min) > 0 | hostname | True |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------+----------+-----------------+
alarm-definition-show:
monasca alarm-definition-show 4bf6bfc2-c5ac-4d57-b7db-cf5313b05412
+----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| actions_enabled | true |
| alarm_actions | [] |
| description | "" |
| expression | "max(cpu.load_avg_1_min) > 0" |
| id | "4bf6bfc2-c5ac-4d57-b7db-cf5313b05412" |
| links | href:http://192.168.10.4:8070/v2.0/alarm-definitions/4bf6bfc2-c5ac-4d57-b7db-cf5313b05412,rel:self |
| match_by | [ |
| | "hostname" |
| | ] |
| name | "alarmPerHost" |
| ok_actions | [] |
| severity | "LOW" |
| undetermined_actions | [] |
+----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
alarm-definition-delete:
monasca alarm-definition-delete 4bf6bfc2-c5ac-4d57-b7db-cf5313b05412
alarm-list:
monasca alarm-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+---------------------+----------+-------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| id | alarm_definition_id | alarm_name | metric_name | metric_dimensions | severity | state | state_updated_timestamp | created_timestamp |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+---------------------+----------+-------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 11e8c15d-0263-4b71-a8b8-4ecdaeb2902c | af1f347b-cddb-46da-b7cc-924261eeecdf | High CPU usage | cpu.idle_perc | hostname: devstack | LOW | OK | 2015-03-26T21:45:15.000Z | 2015-03-26T21:41:50.000Z |
| e5797cfe-b66e-4d44-98cd-3c7fc62d4c33 | af1f347b-cddb-46da-b7cc-924261eeecdf | High CPU usage | cpu.idle_perc | hostname: mini-mon | LOW | OK | 2015-03-26T21:43:15.000Z | 2015-03-26T21:41:47.000Z |
| | | | | service: monitoring | | | | |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+---------------------+----------+-------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
alarm-history:
monasca alarm-history 9d748b72-939b-45e7-a807-c0c5ad88d3e4
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------------------+
| alarm_id | new_state | old_state | reason | reason_data | metric_name | metric_dimensions | timestamp |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------------------+
| 9d748b72-939b-45e7-a807-c0c5ad88d3e4 | ALARM | UNDETERMINED | Thresholds were exceeded for the sub-alarms: [max(cpu.load_avg_1_min) > 0.0] | {} | cpu.load_avg_1_min | hostname: mini-mon | 2014-10-14T21:14:11.000Z |
| | | | | | | service: monitoring | |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------------------+
alarm-patch:
monasca alarm-patch fda5537b-1550-435f-9d6c-262b7e05065b --state OK
