Class Element
- java.lang.Object
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- org.jdom.Content
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- org.jdom.Element
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
java.io.Serializable,java.lang.Cloneable,Parent
public class Element extends Content implements Parent
An XML element. Methods allow the user to get and manipulate its child elements and content, directly access the element's textual content, manipulate its attributes, and manage namespaces.- Version:
- $Revision: 1.159 $, $Date: 2007/11/14 05:02:08 $
- Author:
- Brett McLaughlin, Jason Hunter, Lucas Gonze, Kevin Regan, Dan Schaffer, Yusuf Goolamabbas, Kent C. Johnson, Jools Enticknap, Alex Rosen, Bradley S. Huffman, Victor Toni
- See Also:
- Serialized Form
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description protected java.util.ListadditionalNamespacesAdditional namespace declarations to store on this element; useful during outputprotected java.lang.StringnameThe local name of the elementprotected NamespacenamespaceThe namespace of the element
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor Description protectedElement()This protected constructor is provided in order to support an Element subclass that wants full control over variable initialization.Element(java.lang.String name)Create a new element with the supplied (local) name and no namespace.Element(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String uri)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace given by a URI.Element(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String uri)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace given by the supplied prefix and URI combination.Element(java.lang.String name, Namespace namespace)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and namespace.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description ElementaddContent(int index, java.util.Collection newContent)Inserts the content in a collection into the content list at the given index.ElementaddContent(int index, Content child)Inserts the child into the content list at the given index.ElementaddContent(java.lang.String str)This adds text content to this element.ElementaddContent(java.util.Collection newContent)Appends all children in the given collection to the end of the content list.ElementaddContent(Content child)Appends the child to the end of the element's content list.voidaddNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additionalNamespace)Adds a namespace declarations to this element.java.lang.Objectclone()This returns a deep clone of this element.java.util.ListcloneContent()Returns a list containing detached clones of this parent's content list.java.util.ListgetAdditionalNamespaces()Returns a list of the additional namespace declarations on this element.AttributegetAttribute(java.lang.String name)This returns the attribute for this element with the given name and within no namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.AttributegetAttribute(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns the attribute for this element with the given name and within the given Namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.java.util.ListgetAttributes()This returns the complete set of attributes for this element, as aListofAttributeobjects in no particular order, or an empty list if there are none.java.lang.StringgetAttributeValue(java.lang.String name)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within no namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and the empty string if the attribute value is empty.java.lang.StringgetAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String def)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within no namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no such attribute.java.lang.StringgetAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and the empty string if the attribute value is empty.java.lang.StringgetAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns, java.lang.String def)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no such attribute.ElementgetChild(java.lang.String name)This returns the first child element within this element with the given local name and belonging to no namespace.ElementgetChild(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns the first child element within this element with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace.java.util.ListgetChildren()This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element, asElementobjects.java.util.ListgetChildren(java.lang.String name)This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given local name and belonging to no namespace, returned asElementobjects.java.util.ListgetChildren(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given local name and belonging to the given Namespace, returned asElementobjects.java.lang.StringgetChildText(java.lang.String name)Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.lang.StringgetChildText(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.lang.StringgetChildTextNormalize(java.lang.String name)Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.lang.StringgetChildTextNormalize(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.lang.StringgetChildTextTrim(java.lang.String name)Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.lang.StringgetChildTextTrim(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.java.util.ListgetContent()This returns the full content of the element as a List which may contain objects of typeText,Element,Comment,ProcessingInstruction,CDATA, andEntityRef.ContentgetContent(int index)Returns the child at the given index.java.util.ListgetContent(Filter filter)Return a filter view of thisElement's content.intgetContentSize()Returns the number of children in this parent's content list.java.util.IteratorgetDescendants()Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order.java.util.IteratorgetDescendants(Filter filter)Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order applying the Filter to return only elements that match the filter rule.java.lang.StringgetName()Returns the (local) name of the element (without any namespace prefix).NamespacegetNamespace()Returns the element'sNamespace.NamespacegetNamespace(java.lang.String prefix)Returns theNamespacecorresponding to the given prefix in scope for this element.java.lang.StringgetNamespacePrefix()Returns the namespace prefix of the element or an empty string if none exists.java.lang.StringgetNamespaceURI()Returns the namespace URI mapped to this element's prefix (or the in-scope default namespace URI if no prefix).java.lang.StringgetQualifiedName()Returns the full name of the element, in the form [namespacePrefix]:[localName].java.lang.StringgetText()Returns the textual content directly held under this element as a string.java.lang.StringgetTextNormalize()Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding whitespace removed and internal whitespace normalized to a single space.java.lang.StringgetTextTrim()Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding whitespace removed.java.lang.StringgetValue()Returns the XPath 1.0 string value of this element, which is the complete, ordered content of all text node descendants of this element (i.e. the text that's left after all references are resolved and all other markup is stripped out.)intindexOf(Content child)Returns the index of the supplied child in the content list, or -1 if not a child of this parent.booleanisAncestor(Element element)Determines if this element is the ancestor of another element.booleanisRootElement()Returns whether this element is a root element.booleanremoveAttribute(java.lang.String name)This removes the attribute with the given name and within no namespace.booleanremoveAttribute(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace.booleanremoveAttribute(Attribute attribute)This removes the supplied Attribute should it exist.booleanremoveChild(java.lang.String name)This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to no namespace.booleanremoveChild(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace.booleanremoveChildren(java.lang.String name)This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to no namespace.booleanremoveChildren(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace.java.util.ListremoveContent()Removes all child content from this parent.ContentremoveContent(int index)Removes and returns the child at the given index, or returns null if there's no such child.booleanremoveContent(Content child)Removes a single child node from the content list.java.util.ListremoveContent(Filter filter)Remove all child content from this parent matching the supplied filter.voidremoveNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additionalNamespace)Removes an additional namespace declarations from this element.ElementsetAttribute(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String value)This sets an attribute value for this element.ElementsetAttribute(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String value, Namespace ns)This sets an attribute value for this element.ElementsetAttribute(Attribute attribute)This sets an attribute value for this element.ElementsetAttributes(java.util.Collection newAttributes)This sets the attributes of the element.ElementsetAttributes(java.util.List newAttributes)This sets the attributes of the element.ParentsetContent(int index, java.util.Collection newContent)Replace the child at the given index whith the supplied collection.ElementsetContent(int index, Content child)Replace the current child the given index with the supplied child.ElementsetContent(java.util.Collection newContent)This sets the content of the element.ElementsetContent(Content child)Set this element's content to be the supplied child.ElementsetName(java.lang.String name)Sets the (local) name of the element.ElementsetNamespace(Namespace namespace)Sets the element'sNamespace.ElementsetText(java.lang.String text)Sets the content of the element to be the text given.java.lang.StringtoString()This returns aStringrepresentation of theElement, suitable for debugging.-
Methods inherited from class org.jdom.Content
detach, equals, getDocument, getParent, getParentElement, hashCode, setParent
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Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
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Methods inherited from interface org.jdom.Parent
getDocument, getParent
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Field Detail
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name
protected java.lang.String name
The local name of the element
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namespace
protected transient Namespace namespace
The namespace of the element
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additionalNamespaces
protected transient java.util.List additionalNamespaces
Additional namespace declarations to store on this element; useful during output
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Constructor Detail
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Element
protected Element()
This protected constructor is provided in order to support an Element subclass that wants full control over variable initialization. It intentionally leaves all instance variables null, allowing a lightweight subclass implementation. The subclass is responsible for ensuring all the get and set methods on Element behave as documented.When implementing an Element subclass which doesn't require full control over variable initialization, be aware that simply calling super() (or letting the compiler add the implicit super() call) will not initialize the instance variables which will cause many of the methods to throw a NullPointerException. Therefore, the constructor for these subclasses should call one of the public constructors so variable initialization is handled automatically.
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Element
public Element(java.lang.String name, Namespace namespace)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and namespace. If the provided namespace is null, the element will have no namespace.- Parameters:
name- local name of the elementnamespace- namespace for the element- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an element name
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Element
public Element(java.lang.String name)
Create a new element with the supplied (local) name and no namespace.- Parameters:
name- local name of the element- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an element name.
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Element
public Element(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String uri)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace given by a URI. The element will be put into the unprefixed (default) namespace.- Parameters:
name- name of the elementuri- namespace URI for the element- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an element name or the given URI is illegal as a namespace URI
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Element
public Element(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String uri)Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace given by the supplied prefix and URI combination.- Parameters:
name- local name of the elementprefix- namespace prefixuri- namespace URI for the element- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an element name, the given prefix is illegal as a namespace prefix, or the given URI is illegal as a namespace URI
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Method Detail
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getName
public java.lang.String getName()
Returns the (local) name of the element (without any namespace prefix).- Returns:
- local element name
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setName
public Element setName(java.lang.String name)
Sets the (local) name of the element.- Parameters:
name- the new (local) name of the element- Returns:
- the target element
- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an Element name
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getNamespace
public Namespace getNamespace()
Returns the element'sNamespace.- Returns:
- the element's namespace
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setNamespace
public Element setNamespace(Namespace namespace)
Sets the element'sNamespace. If the provided namespace is null, the element will have no namespace.- Parameters:
namespace- the new namespace- Returns:
- the target element
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getNamespacePrefix
public java.lang.String getNamespacePrefix()
Returns the namespace prefix of the element or an empty string if none exists.- Returns:
- the namespace prefix
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getNamespaceURI
public java.lang.String getNamespaceURI()
Returns the namespace URI mapped to this element's prefix (or the in-scope default namespace URI if no prefix). If no mapping is found, an empty string is returned.- Returns:
- the namespace URI for this element
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getNamespace
public Namespace getNamespace(java.lang.String prefix)
Returns theNamespacecorresponding to the given prefix in scope for this element. This involves searching up the tree, so the results depend on the current location of the element. Returns null if there is no namespace in scope with the given prefix at this point in the document.- Parameters:
prefix- namespace prefix to look up- Returns:
- the Namespace for this prefix at this location, or null if none
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getQualifiedName
public java.lang.String getQualifiedName()
Returns the full name of the element, in the form [namespacePrefix]:[localName]. If the element does not have a namespace prefix, then the local name is returned.- Returns:
- qualified name of the element (including namespace prefix)
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addNamespaceDeclaration
public void addNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additionalNamespace)
Adds a namespace declarations to this element. This should not be used to add the declaration for this element itself; that should be assigned in the construction of the element. Instead, this is for adding namespace declarations on the element not relating directly to itself. It's used during output to for stylistic reasons move namespace declarations higher in the tree than they would have to be.- Parameters:
additionalNamespace- namespace to add- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the namespace prefix collides with another namespace prefix on the element
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removeNamespaceDeclaration
public void removeNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additionalNamespace)
Removes an additional namespace declarations from this element. This should not be used to remove the declaration for this element itself; that should be handled in the construction of the element. Instead, this is for removing namespace declarations on the element not relating directly to itself. If the declaration is not present, this method does nothing.- Parameters:
additionalNamespace- namespace to remove
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getAdditionalNamespaces
public java.util.List getAdditionalNamespaces()
Returns a list of the additional namespace declarations on this element. This includes only additional namespace, not the namespace of the element itself, which can be obtained throughgetNamespace(). If there are no additional declarations, this returns an empty list. Note, the returned list is unmodifiable.- Returns:
- a List of the additional namespace declarations
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getValue
public java.lang.String getValue()
Returns the XPath 1.0 string value of this element, which is the complete, ordered content of all text node descendants of this element (i.e. the text that's left after all references are resolved and all other markup is stripped out.)
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isRootElement
public boolean isRootElement()
Returns whether this element is a root element. This can be used in tandem withContent.getParent()to determine if an element has any "attachments" to a parent element or document.- Returns:
- whether this is a root element
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getContentSize
public int getContentSize()
Description copied from interface:ParentReturns the number of children in this parent's content list. Children may be anyContenttype.- Specified by:
getContentSizein interfaceParent- Returns:
- number of children
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indexOf
public int indexOf(Content child)
Description copied from interface:ParentReturns the index of the supplied child in the content list, or -1 if not a child of this parent.
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getText
public java.lang.String getText()
Returns the textual content directly held under this element as a string. This includes all text within this single element, including whitespace and CDATA sections if they exist. It's essentially the concatenation of allTextandCDATAnodes returned bygetContent(). The call does not recurse into child elements. If no textual value exists for the element, an empty string is returned.- Returns:
- text content for this element, or empty string if none
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getTextTrim
public java.lang.String getTextTrim()
Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding whitespace removed. If no textual value exists for the element, or if only whitespace exists, the empty string is returned.- Returns:
- trimmed text content for this element, or empty string if none
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getTextNormalize
public java.lang.String getTextNormalize()
Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding whitespace removed and internal whitespace normalized to a single space. If no textual value exists for the element, or if only whitespace exists, the empty string is returned.- Returns:
- normalized text content for this element, or empty string if none
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getChildText
public java.lang.String getChildText(java.lang.String name)
Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child. This method is a convenience because callinggetChild().getText()can throw a NullPointerException.- Parameters:
name- the name of the child- Returns:
- text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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getChildTextTrim
public java.lang.String getChildTextTrim(java.lang.String name)
Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child. Seefor details of text trimming.getTextTrim()- Parameters:
name- the name of the child- Returns:
- trimmed text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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getChildTextNormalize
public java.lang.String getChildTextNormalize(java.lang.String name)
Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child. Seefor details of text normalizing.getTextNormalize()- Parameters:
name- the name of the child- Returns:
- normalized text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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getChildText
public java.lang.String getChildText(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.- Parameters:
name- the name of the childns- the namespace of the child- Returns:
- text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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getChildTextTrim
public java.lang.String getChildTextTrim(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.- Parameters:
name- the name of the childns- the namespace of the child- Returns:
- trimmed text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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getChildTextNormalize
public java.lang.String getChildTextNormalize(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or null if there's no such child.- Parameters:
name- the name of the childns- the namespace of the child- Returns:
- normalized text content for the named child, or null if no such child
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setText
public Element setText(java.lang.String text)
Sets the content of the element to be the text given. All existing text content and non-text context is removed. If this element should have both textual content and nested elements, useinstead. Setting a null text value is equivalent to setting an empty string value.setContent(java.util.Collection)- Parameters:
text- new text content for the element- Returns:
- the target element
- Throws:
IllegalDataException- if the assigned text contains an illegal character such as a vertical tab (as determined byVerifier.checkCharacterData(java.lang.String))
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getContent
public java.util.List getContent()
This returns the full content of the element as a List which may contain objects of typeText,Element,Comment,ProcessingInstruction,CDATA, andEntityRef. The List returned is "live" in document order and modifications to it affect the element's actual contents. Whitespace content is returned in its entirety.Sequential traversal through the List is best done with an Iterator since the underlying implement of List.size() may require walking the entire list.
- Specified by:
getContentin interfaceParent- Returns:
- a
Listcontaining the mixed content of the element: may containText,,Element,Comment,ProcessingInstruction, andCDATAobjects.EntityRef
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getContent
public java.util.List getContent(Filter filter)
Return a filter view of thisElement's content.Sequential traversal through the List is best done with a Iterator since the underlying implement of List.size() may require walking the entire list.
- Specified by:
getContentin interfaceParent- Parameters:
filter-Filterto apply- Returns:
List- filtered Element content
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removeContent
public java.util.List removeContent()
Removes all child content from this parent.- Specified by:
removeContentin interfaceParent- Returns:
- list of the old children detached from this parent
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removeContent
public java.util.List removeContent(Filter filter)
Remove all child content from this parent matching the supplied filter.- Specified by:
removeContentin interfaceParent- Parameters:
filter- filter to select which content to remove- Returns:
- list of the old children detached from this parent
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setContent
public Element setContent(java.util.Collection newContent)
This sets the content of the element. The supplied List should contain only objects of typeElement,Text,CDATA,Comment,ProcessingInstruction, andEntityRef.When all objects in the supplied List are legal and before the new content is added, all objects in the old content will have their parentage set to null (no parent) and the old content list will be cleared. This has the effect that any active list (previously obtained with a call to
getContent()orgetChildren()) will also change to reflect the new content. In addition, all objects in the supplied List will have their parentage set to this element, but the List itself will not be "live" and further removals and additions will have no effect on this elements content. If the user wants to continue working with a "live" list, then a call to setContent should be followed by a call togetContent()orgetChildren()to obtain a "live" version of the content.Passing a null or empty List clears the existing content.
In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and the objects in the supplied content will be unaltered.
- Parameters:
newContent-Collectionof content to set- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the List contains objects of illegal types or with existing parentage.
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setContent
public Element setContent(int index, Content child)
Replace the current child the given index with the supplied child.In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and the supplied child will be unaltered.
- Parameters:
index- - index of child to replace.child- - child to add.- Returns:
- element on which this method was invoked
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the supplied child is already attached or not legal content for this parent.java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- if index is negative or greater than the current number of children.
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setContent
public Parent setContent(int index, java.util.Collection newContent)
Replace the child at the given index whith the supplied collection.In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and the content in the supplied collection will be unaltered.
- Parameters:
index- - index of child to replace.newContent- -Collectionof content to replace child.- Returns:
- object on which this method was invoked
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the collection contains objects of illegal types.java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- if index is negative or greater than the current number of children.
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addContent
public Element addContent(java.lang.String str)
This adds text content to this element. It does not replace the existing content as doessetText().- Parameters:
str-Stringto add- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalDataException- ifstrcontains an illegal character such as a vertical tab (as determined byVerifier.checkCharacterData(java.lang.String))
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addContent
public Element addContent(Content child)
Appends the child to the end of the element's content list.- Parameters:
child- child to append to end of content list- Returns:
- the element on which the method was called
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the given child already has a parent.
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addContent
public Element addContent(java.util.Collection newContent)
Appends all children in the given collection to the end of the content list. In event of an exception during add the original content will be unchanged and the objects in the supplied collection will be unaltered.- Parameters:
newContent-Collectionof content to append- Returns:
- the element on which the method was called
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if any item in the collection already has a parent or is of an inappropriate type.
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addContent
public Element addContent(int index, Content child)
Inserts the child into the content list at the given index.- Parameters:
index- location for adding the collectionchild- child to insert- Returns:
- the parent on which the method was called
- Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- if index is negative or beyond the current number of childrenIllegalAddException- if the given child already has a parent.
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addContent
public Element addContent(int index, java.util.Collection newContent)
Inserts the content in a collection into the content list at the given index. In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and the objects in the supplied collection will be unaltered.- Parameters:
index- location for adding the collectionnewContent-Collectionof content to insert- Returns:
- the parent on which the method was called
- Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException- if index is negative or beyond the current number of childrenIllegalAddException- if any item in the collection already has a parent or is of an inappropriate type.
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cloneContent
public java.util.List cloneContent()
Description copied from interface:ParentReturns a list containing detached clones of this parent's content list.- Specified by:
cloneContentin interfaceParent- Returns:
- list of cloned child content
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getContent
public Content getContent(int index)
Description copied from interface:ParentReturns the child at the given index.- Specified by:
getContentin interfaceParent- Parameters:
index- location of desired child- Returns:
- child at the given index
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removeContent
public boolean removeContent(Content child)
Description copied from interface:ParentRemoves a single child node from the content list.- Specified by:
removeContentin interfaceParent- Parameters:
child- child to remove- Returns:
- whether the removal occurred
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removeContent
public Content removeContent(int index)
Description copied from interface:ParentRemoves and returns the child at the given index, or returns null if there's no such child.- Specified by:
removeContentin interfaceParent- Parameters:
index- index of child to remove- Returns:
- detached child at given index or null if no
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setContent
public Element setContent(Content child)
Set this element's content to be the supplied child.If the supplied child is legal content for this parent and before it is added, all content in the current content list will be cleared and all current children will have their parentage set to null.
This has the effect that any active list (previously obtained with a call to one of the
getContent()methods will also change to reflect the new content. In addition, all content in the supplied collection will have their parentage set to this parent. If the user wants to continue working with a "live" list of this parent's child, then a call to setContent should be followed by a call to one of thegetContent()methods to obtain a "live" version of the children.Passing a null child clears the existing content.
In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and the supplied child will be unaltered.
- Parameters:
child- new content to replace existing content- Returns:
- the parent on which the method was called
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the supplied child is already attached or not legal content for an Element
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isAncestor
public boolean isAncestor(Element element)
Determines if this element is the ancestor of another element.- Parameters:
element-Elementto check against- Returns:
trueif this element is the ancestor of the supplied element
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getAttributes
public java.util.List getAttributes()
This returns the complete set of attributes for this element, as a
ListofAttributeobjects in no particular order, or an empty list if there are none. The returned list is "live" and changes to it affect the element's actual attributes.- Returns:
- attributes for the element
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getAttribute
public Attribute getAttribute(java.lang.String name)
This returns the attribute for this element with the given name and within no namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute to return- Returns:
- attribute for the element
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getAttribute
public Attribute getAttribute(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)
This returns the attribute for this element with the given name and within the given Namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute to returnns-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- attribute for the element
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getAttributeValue
public java.lang.String getAttributeValue(java.lang.String name)
This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within no namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and the empty string if the attribute value is empty.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute whose value to be returned- Returns:
- the named attribute's value, or null if no such attribute
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getAttributeValue
public java.lang.String getAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String def)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within no namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no such attribute.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute whose value to be returneddef- a default value to return if the attribute does not exist- Returns:
- the named attribute's value, or the default if no such attribute
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getAttributeValue
public java.lang.String getAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and the empty string if the attribute value is empty.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute whose valud is to be returnedns-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- the named attribute's value, or null if no such attribute
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getAttributeValue
public java.lang.String getAttributeValue(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns, java.lang.String def)This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no such attribute.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute whose valud is to be returnedns-Namespaceto search withindef- a default value to return if the attribute does not exist- Returns:
- the named attribute's value, or the default if no such attribute
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setAttributes
public Element setAttributes(java.util.Collection newAttributes)
This sets the attributes of the element. The supplied Collection should contain only objects of type
Attribute.When all objects in the supplied List are legal and before the new attributes are added, all old attributes will have their parentage set to null (no parent) and the old attribute list will be cleared. This has the effect that any active attribute list (previously obtained with a call to
getAttributes()) will also change to reflect the new attributes. In addition, all attributes in the supplied List will have their parentage set to this element, but the List itself will not be "live" and further removals and additions will have no effect on this elements attributes. If the user wants to continue working with a "live" attribute list, then a call to setAttributes should be followed by a call togetAttributes()to obtain a "live" version of the attributes.Passing a null or empty List clears the existing attributes.
In cases where the List contains duplicate attributes, only the last one will be retained. This has the same effect as calling
setAttribute(Attribute)sequentially.In event of an exception the original attributes will be unchanged and the attributes in the supplied attributes will be unaltered.
- Parameters:
newAttributes-Collectionof attributes to set- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the List contains objects that are not instances ofAttribute, or if any of theAttributeobjects have conflicting namespace prefixes.
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setAttributes
public Element setAttributes(java.util.List newAttributes)
This sets the attributes of the element. It's an alternate form of the method, accepting a
Listinstead of aCollection, for backward compatibility.
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setAttribute
public Element setAttribute(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String value)
This sets an attribute value for this element. Any existing attribute with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute to setvalue- value of the attribute to set- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an attribute name.IllegalDataException- if the given attribute value is illegal character data (as determined byVerifier.checkCharacterData(java.lang.String)).
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setAttribute
public Element setAttribute(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String value, Namespace ns)
This sets an attribute value for this element. Any existing attribute with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
- Parameters:
name- name of the attribute to setvalue- value of the attribute to setns- namespace of the attribute to set- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalNameException- if the given name is illegal as an attribute name, or if the namespace is an unprefixed default namespaceIllegalDataException- if the given attribute value is illegal character data (as determined byVerifier.checkCharacterData(java.lang.String)).IllegalAddException- if the attribute namespace prefix collides with another namespace prefix on the element.
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setAttribute
public Element setAttribute(Attribute attribute)
This sets an attribute value for this element. Any existing attribute with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
- Parameters:
attribute-Attributeto set- Returns:
- this element modified
- Throws:
IllegalAddException- if the attribute being added already has a parent or if the attribute namespace prefix collides with another namespace prefix on the element.
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removeAttribute
public boolean removeAttribute(java.lang.String name)
This removes the attribute with the given name and within no namespace. If no such attribute exists, this method does nothing.
- Parameters:
name- name of attribute to remove- Returns:
- whether the attribute was removed
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removeAttribute
public boolean removeAttribute(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes the attribute with the given name and within the given Namespace. If no such attribute exists, this method does nothing.
- Parameters:
name- name of attribute to removens- namespace URI of attribute to remove- Returns:
- whether the attribute was removed
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removeAttribute
public boolean removeAttribute(Attribute attribute)
This removes the supplied Attribute should it exist.
- Parameters:
attribute- Reference to the attribute to be removed.- Returns:
- whether the attribute was removed
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toString
public java.lang.String toString()
This returns a
Stringrepresentation of theElement, suitable for debugging. If the XML representation of theElementis desired,XMLOutputter.outputString(Element)should be used.- Overrides:
toStringin classjava.lang.Object- Returns:
String- information about theElement
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clone
public java.lang.Object clone()
This returns a deep clone of this element. The new element is detached from its parent, and getParent() on the clone will return null.
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getDescendants
public java.util.Iterator getDescendants()
Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order.- Specified by:
getDescendantsin interfaceParent- Returns:
- an iterator to walk descendants
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getDescendants
public java.util.Iterator getDescendants(Filter filter)
Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order applying the Filter to return only elements that match the filter rule. With filters you can match only Elements, only Comments, Elements or Comments, only Elements with a given name and/or prefix, and so on.- Specified by:
getDescendantsin interfaceParent- Parameters:
filter- filter to select which descendants to see- Returns:
- an iterator to walk descendants within a filter
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getChildren
public java.util.List getChildren()
This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element, asElementobjects. If this target element has no nested elements, an empty List is returned. The returned list is "live" in document order and changes to it affect the element's actual contents.Sequential traversal through the List is best done with a Iterator since the underlying implement of List.size() may not be the most efficient.
No recursion is performed, so elements nested two levels deep would have to be obtained with:
Iterator itr = (currentElement.getChildren()).iterator(); while(itr.hasNext()) { Element oneLevelDeep = (Element)itr.next(); List twoLevelsDeep = oneLevelDeep.getChildren(); // Do something with these children }- Returns:
- list of child
Elementobjects for this element
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getChildren
public java.util.List getChildren(java.lang.String name)
This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given local name and belonging to no namespace, returned asElementobjects. If this target element has no nested elements with the given name outside a namespace, an empty List is returned. The returned list is "live" in document order and changes to it affect the element's actual contents.Please see the notes for
for a code example.getChildren()- Parameters:
name- local name for the children to match- Returns:
- all matching child elements
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getChildren
public java.util.List getChildren(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This returns aListof all the child elements nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given local name and belonging to the given Namespace, returned asElementobjects. If this target element has no nested elements with the given name in the given Namespace, an empty List is returned. The returned list is "live" in document order and changes to it affect the element's actual contents.Please see the notes for
for a code example.getChildren()- Parameters:
name- local name for the children to matchns-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- all matching child elements
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getChild
public Element getChild(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)
This returns the first child element within this element with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace. If no elements exist for the specified name and namespace, null is returned.- Parameters:
name- local name of child element to matchns-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- the first matching child element, or null if not found
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getChild
public Element getChild(java.lang.String name)
This returns the first child element within this element with the given local name and belonging to no namespace. If no elements exist for the specified name and namespace, null is returned.- Parameters:
name- local name of child element to match- Returns:
- the first matching child element, or null if not found
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removeChild
public boolean removeChild(java.lang.String name)
This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to no namespace. Returns true if a child was removed.
- Parameters:
name- the name of child elements to remove- Returns:
- whether deletion occurred
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removeChild
public boolean removeChild(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace. Returns true if a child was removed.
- Parameters:
name- the name of child element to removens-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- whether deletion occurred
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removeChildren
public boolean removeChildren(java.lang.String name)
This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to no namespace. Returns true if any were removed.
- Parameters:
name- the name of child elements to remove- Returns:
- whether deletion occurred
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removeChildren
public boolean removeChildren(java.lang.String name, Namespace ns)This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the given local name and belonging to the given namespace. Returns true if any were removed.
- Parameters:
name- the name of child elements to removens-Namespaceto search within- Returns:
- whether deletion occurred
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