# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

from oslo_log import log as logging
import oslo_messaging as messaging
from oslo_service import periodic_task
from oslo_utils import importutils

from trove.backup.models import Backup
import trove.common.cfg as cfg
from trove.common.context import TroveContext
from trove.common import exception
from trove.common.exception import ReplicationSlaveAttachError
from trove.common.exception import TroveError
from trove.common.i18n import _
from trove.common.notification import DBaaSQuotas, EndNotification
from trove.common import remote
import trove.common.rpc.version as rpc_version
from trove.common import server_group as srv_grp
from trove.common.strategies.cluster import strategy
import trove.extensions.mgmt.instances.models as mgmtmodels
from trove.instance.tasks import InstanceTasks
from trove.taskmanager import models
from trove.taskmanager.models import FreshInstanceTasks, BuiltInstanceTasks
from trove.quota.quota import QUOTAS

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF = cfg.CONF


class Manager(periodic_task.PeriodicTasks):

    target = messaging.Target(version=rpc_version.RPC_API_VERSION)

    def __init__(self):
        super(Manager, self).__init__(CONF)
        self.admin_context = TroveContext(
            user=CONF.nova_proxy_admin_user,
            auth_token=CONF.nova_proxy_admin_pass,
            tenant=CONF.nova_proxy_admin_tenant_id)
        if CONF.exists_notification_transformer:
            self.exists_transformer = importutils.import_object(
                CONF.exists_notification_transformer,
                context=self.admin_context)

    def resize_volume(self, context, instance_id, new_size):
        with EndNotification(context):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.resize_volume(new_size)

    def resize_flavor(self, context, instance_id, old_flavor, new_flavor):
        with EndNotification(context):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.resize_flavor(old_flavor, new_flavor)

    def reboot(self, context, instance_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.reboot()

    def restart(self, context, instance_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.restart()

    def detach_replica(self, context, instance_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            slave = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)
            master_id = slave.slave_of_id
            master = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, master_id)
            slave.detach_replica(master)

    def _set_task_status(self, instances, status):
        for instance in instances:
            setattr(instance.db_info, 'task_status', status)
            instance.db_info.save()

    def promote_to_replica_source(self, context, instance_id):

        def _promote_to_replica_source(old_master, master_candidate,
                                       replica_models):
            # First, we transition from the old master to new as quickly as
            # possible to minimize the scope of unrecoverable error
            old_master.make_read_only(True)
            master_ips = old_master.detach_public_ips()
            slave_ips = master_candidate.detach_public_ips()
            latest_txn_id = old_master.get_latest_txn_id()
            master_candidate.wait_for_txn(latest_txn_id)
            master_candidate.detach_replica(old_master, for_failover=True)
            master_candidate.enable_as_master()
            old_master.attach_replica(master_candidate)
            master_candidate.attach_public_ips(master_ips)
            master_candidate.make_read_only(False)
            old_master.attach_public_ips(slave_ips)

            # At this point, should something go wrong, there
            # should be a working master with some number of working slaves,
            # and possibly some number of "orphaned" slaves

            exception_replicas = []
            for replica in replica_models:
                try:
                    if replica.id != master_candidate.id:
                        replica.detach_replica(old_master, for_failover=True)
                        replica.attach_replica(master_candidate)
                except exception.TroveError:
                    msg = _("promote-to-replica-source: Unable to migrate "
                            "replica %(slave)s from old replica source "
                            "%(old_master)s to new source %(new_master)s.")
                    msg_values = {
                        "slave": replica.id,
                        "old_master": old_master.id,
                        "new_master": master_candidate.id
                    }
                    LOG.exception(msg % msg_values)
                    exception_replicas.append(replica)

            try:
                old_master.demote_replication_master()
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception(_("Exception demoting old replica source"))
                exception_replicas.append(old_master)

            self._set_task_status([old_master] + replica_models,
                                  InstanceTasks.NONE)
            if exception_replicas:
                self._set_task_status(exception_replicas,
                                      InstanceTasks.PROMOTION_ERROR)
                msg = _("promote-to-replica-source %(id)s: The following "
                        "replicas may not have been switched: %(replicas)s")
                msg_values = {
                    "id": master_candidate.id,
                    "replicas": exception_replicas
                }
                raise ReplicationSlaveAttachError(msg % msg_values)

        with EndNotification(context):
            master_candidate = BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)
            old_master = BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                 master_candidate.slave_of_id)
            replicas = []
            for replica_dbinfo in old_master.slaves:
                if replica_dbinfo.id == instance_id:
                    replica = master_candidate
                else:
                    replica = BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                      replica_dbinfo.id)
                replicas.append(replica)

            try:
                _promote_to_replica_source(old_master, master_candidate,
                                           replicas)
            except ReplicationSlaveAttachError:
                raise
            except Exception:
                self._set_task_status([old_master] + replicas,
                                      InstanceTasks.PROMOTION_ERROR)
                raise

    # pulled out to facilitate testing
    def _get_replica_txns(self, replica_models):
        return [[repl] + repl.get_last_txn() for repl in replica_models]

    def _most_current_replica(self, old_master, replica_models):
        last_txns = self._get_replica_txns(replica_models)
        master_ids = [txn[1] for txn in last_txns if txn[1]]
        if len(set(master_ids)) > 1:
            raise TroveError(_("Replicas of %s not all replicating"
                               " from same master") % old_master.id)
        return sorted(last_txns, key=lambda x: x[2], reverse=True)[0][0]

    def eject_replica_source(self, context, instance_id):

        def _eject_replica_source(old_master, replica_models):

            master_candidate = self._most_current_replica(old_master,
                                                          replica_models)

            master_ips = old_master.detach_public_ips()
            slave_ips = master_candidate.detach_public_ips()
            master_candidate.detach_replica(old_master, for_failover=True)
            master_candidate.enable_as_master()
            master_candidate.attach_public_ips(master_ips)
            master_candidate.make_read_only(False)
            old_master.attach_public_ips(slave_ips)

            exception_replicas = []
            for replica in replica_models:
                try:
                    if replica.id != master_candidate.id:
                        replica.detach_replica(old_master, for_failover=True)
                        replica.attach_replica(master_candidate)
                except exception.TroveError:
                    msg = _("eject-replica-source: Unable to migrate "
                            "replica %(slave)s from old replica source "
                            "%(old_master)s to new source %(new_master)s.")
                    msg_values = {
                        "slave": replica.id,
                        "old_master": old_master.id,
                        "new_master": master_candidate.id
                    }
                    LOG.exception(msg % msg_values)
                    exception_replicas.append(replica.id)

            self._set_task_status([old_master] + replica_models,
                                  InstanceTasks.NONE)
            if exception_replicas:
                self._set_task_status(exception_replicas,
                                      InstanceTasks.EJECTION_ERROR)
                msg = _("eject-replica-source %(id)s: The following "
                        "replicas may not have been switched: %(replicas)s")
                msg_values = {
                    "id": master_candidate.id,
                    "replicas": exception_replicas
                }
                raise ReplicationSlaveAttachError(msg % msg_values)

        with EndNotification(context):
            master = BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)
            replicas = [BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, dbinfo.id)
                        for dbinfo in master.slaves]
            try:
                _eject_replica_source(master, replicas)
            except ReplicationSlaveAttachError:
                raise
            except Exception:
                self._set_task_status([master] + replicas,
                                      InstanceTasks.EJECTION_ERROR)
                raise

    def migrate(self, context, instance_id, host):
        with EndNotification(context):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.migrate(host)

    def delete_instance(self, context, instance_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            try:
                instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                                instance_id)
                instance_tasks.delete_async()
            except exception.UnprocessableEntity:
                instance_tasks = models.FreshInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                                instance_id)
                instance_tasks.delete_async()

    def delete_backup(self, context, backup_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            models.BackupTasks.delete_backup(context, backup_id)

    def create_backup(self, context, backup_info, instance_id):
        with EndNotification(context, backup_id=backup_info['id']):
            instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context,
                                                            instance_id)
            instance_tasks.create_backup(backup_info)

    def _create_replication_slave(self, context, instance_id, name, flavor,
                                  image_id, databases, users,
                                  datastore_manager, packages, volume_size,
                                  availability_zone, root_password, nics,
                                  overrides, slave_of_id, backup_id,
                                  volume_type, modules):

        if type(instance_id) in [list]:
            ids = instance_id
            root_passwords = root_password
        else:
            ids = [instance_id]
            root_passwords = [root_password]
        replica_number = 0
        replica_backup_id = backup_id
        replica_backup_created = False
        replicas = []

        master_instance_tasks = BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, slave_of_id)
        server_group = master_instance_tasks.server_group
        scheduler_hints = srv_grp.ServerGroup.convert_to_hint(server_group)
        LOG.debug("Using scheduler hints for locality: %s" % scheduler_hints)

        try:
            for replica_index in range(0, len(ids)):
                try:
                    replica_number += 1
                    LOG.debug("Creating replica %d of %d."
                              % (replica_number, len(ids)))
                    instance_tasks = FreshInstanceTasks.load(
                        context, ids[replica_index])
                    snapshot = instance_tasks.get_replication_master_snapshot(
                        context, slave_of_id, flavor, replica_backup_id,
                        replica_number=replica_number)
                    replica_backup_id = snapshot['dataset']['snapshot_id']
                    replica_backup_created = (replica_backup_id is not None)
                    instance_tasks.create_instance(
                        flavor, image_id, databases, users, datastore_manager,
                        packages, volume_size, replica_backup_id,
                        availability_zone, root_passwords[replica_index],
                        nics, overrides, None, snapshot, volume_type,
                        modules, scheduler_hints)
                    replicas.append(instance_tasks)
                except Exception:
                    # if it's the first replica, then we shouldn't continue
                    LOG.exception(_(
                        "Could not create replica %(num)d of %(count)d.")
                        % {'num': replica_number, 'count': len(ids)})
                    if replica_number == 1:
                        raise

            for replica in replicas:
                replica.wait_for_instance(CONF.restore_usage_timeout, flavor)

        finally:
            if replica_backup_created:
                Backup.delete(context, replica_backup_id)

    def _create_instance(self, context, instance_id, name, flavor,
                         image_id, databases, users, datastore_manager,
                         packages, volume_size, backup_id, availability_zone,
                         root_password, nics, overrides, slave_of_id,
                         cluster_config, volume_type, modules, locality):
        if slave_of_id:
            self._create_replication_slave(context, instance_id, name,
                                           flavor, image_id, databases, users,
                                           datastore_manager, packages,
                                           volume_size,
                                           availability_zone, root_password,
                                           nics, overrides, slave_of_id,
                                           backup_id, volume_type, modules)
        else:
            if type(instance_id) in [list]:
                raise AttributeError(_(
                    "Cannot create multiple non-replica instances."))
            instance_tasks = FreshInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)

            scheduler_hints = srv_grp.ServerGroup.build_scheduler_hint(
                context, locality, instance_id)
            instance_tasks.create_instance(flavor, image_id, databases, users,
                                           datastore_manager, packages,
                                           volume_size, backup_id,
                                           availability_zone, root_password,
                                           nics, overrides, cluster_config,
                                           None, volume_type, modules,
                                           scheduler_hints)
            timeout = (CONF.restore_usage_timeout if backup_id
                       else CONF.usage_timeout)
            instance_tasks.wait_for_instance(timeout, flavor)

    def create_instance(self, context, instance_id, name, flavor,
                        image_id, databases, users, datastore_manager,
                        packages, volume_size, backup_id, availability_zone,
                        root_password, nics, overrides, slave_of_id,
                        cluster_config, volume_type, modules, locality):
        with EndNotification(context,
                             instance_id=(instance_id[0]
                                          if type(instance_id) is list
                                          else instance_id)):
            self._create_instance(context, instance_id, name, flavor,
                                  image_id, databases, users,
                                  datastore_manager, packages, volume_size,
                                  backup_id, availability_zone,
                                  root_password, nics, overrides, slave_of_id,
                                  cluster_config, volume_type, modules,
                                  locality)

    def update_overrides(self, context, instance_id, overrides):
        instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)
        instance_tasks.update_overrides(overrides)

    def unassign_configuration(self, context, instance_id, flavor,
                               configuration_id):
        instance_tasks = models.BuiltInstanceTasks.load(context, instance_id)
        instance_tasks.unassign_configuration(flavor, configuration_id)

    def create_cluster(self, context, cluster_id):
        with EndNotification(context, cluster_id=cluster_id):
            cluster_tasks = models.load_cluster_tasks(context, cluster_id)
            cluster_tasks.create_cluster(context, cluster_id)

    def grow_cluster(self, context, cluster_id, new_instance_ids):
        cluster_tasks = models.load_cluster_tasks(context, cluster_id)
        cluster_tasks.grow_cluster(context, cluster_id, new_instance_ids)

    def shrink_cluster(self, context, cluster_id, instance_ids):
        cluster_tasks = models.load_cluster_tasks(context, cluster_id)
        cluster_tasks.shrink_cluster(context, cluster_id, instance_ids)

    def delete_cluster(self, context, cluster_id):
        with EndNotification(context):
            cluster_tasks = models.load_cluster_tasks(context, cluster_id)
            cluster_tasks.delete_cluster(context, cluster_id)

    if CONF.exists_notification_transformer:
        @periodic_task.periodic_task
        def publish_exists_event(self, context):
            """
            Push this in Instance Tasks to fetch a report/collection
            :param context: currently None as specied in bin script
            """
            mgmtmodels.publish_exist_events(self.exists_transformer,
                                            self.admin_context)

    @periodic_task.periodic_task(spacing=CONF.quota_notification_interval)
    def publish_quota_notifications(self, context):
        nova_client = remote.create_nova_client(self.admin_context)
        for tenant in nova_client.tenants.list():
            for quota in QUOTAS.get_all_quotas_by_tenant(tenant.id):
                usage = QUOTAS.get_quota_usage(quota)
                DBaaSQuotas(self.admin_context, quota, usage).notify()

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        """
        We should only get here if Python couldn't find a "real" method.
        """

        def raise_error(msg):
            raise AttributeError(msg)

        manager, sep, method = name.partition('_')
        if not manager:
            raise_error('Cannot derive manager from attribute name "%s"' %
                        name)

        task_strategy = strategy.load_taskmanager_strategy(manager)
        if not task_strategy:
            raise_error('No task manager strategy for manager "%s"' % manager)

        if method not in task_strategy.task_manager_manager_actions:
            raise_error('No method "%s" for task manager strategy for manager'
                        ' "%s"' % (method, manager))

        return task_strategy.task_manager_manager_actions.get(method)
