You can create a replica of an existing database instance. When you make subsequent changes to the original instance, the system automatically applies those changes to the replica.
--users
or
--databases
options.This example shows you how to replicate a MySQL database instance.
Get the instance ID
Get the ID of the original instance you want to replicate:
$ trove list
+-----------+------------+-----------+-------------------+--------+-----------+------+
| id | name | datastore | datastore_version | status | flavor_id | size |
+-----------+------------+-----------+-------------------+--------+-----------+------+
| 97b...ae6 | base_1 | mysql | mysql-5.5 | ACTIVE | 10 | 2 |
+-----------+------------+-----------+-------------------+--------+-----------+------+
Create the replica
Create a new instance that will be a replica of the original
instance. You do this by passing in the --replica_of
option with
the trove create command. This example creates a replica
called replica_1
. replica_1
is a replica of the original instance,
base_1
:
$ trove create replica_1 6 --size=5 --datastore_version mysql-5.5 \
--datastore mysql --replica_of ID_OF_ORIGINAL_INSTANCE
Verify replication status
Pass in replica_1
‘s instance ID with the trove show command
to verify that the newly created replica_1
instance is a replica
of the original base_1
. Note that the replica_of
property is
set to the ID of base_1
.
$ trove show INSTANCE_ID_OF_REPLICA_1
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| created | 2014-09-16T11:16:49 |
| datastore | mysql |
| datastore_version | mysql-5.5 |
| flavor | 6 |
| id | 49c6eff6-ef91-4eff-91c0-efbda7e83c38 |
| name | replica_1 |
| replica_of | 97b4b853-80f6-414f-ba6f-c6f455a79ae6 |
| status | BUILD |
| updated | 2014-09-16T11:16:49 |
| volume | 5 |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
Now pass in base_1
‘s instance ID with the trove show command
to list the replica(s) associated with the original instance. Note
that the replicas
property is set to the ID of replica_1
. If
there are multiple replicas, they appear as a comma-separated list.
$ trove show INSTANCE_ID_OF_BASE_1
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| created | 2014-09-16T11:04:56 |
| datastore | mysql |
| datastore_version | mysql-5.5 |
| flavor | 6 |
| id | 97b4b853-80f6-414f-ba6f-c6f455a79ae6 |
| ip | 172.16.200.2 |
| name | base_1 |
| replicas | 49c6eff6-ef91-4eff-91c0-efbda7e83c38 |
| status | ACTIVE |
| updated | 2014-09-16T11:05:06 |
| volume | 5 |
| volume_used | 0.11 |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
Detach the replica
If the original instance goes down, you can detach the replica. The replica becomes a standalone database instance. You can then take the new standalone instance and create a new replica of that instance.
You detach a replica using the trove detach-replica command:
$ trove detach-replica INSTANCE_ID_OF_REPLICA
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