[ English | Indonesia | 한국어 (대한민국) | Deutsch | English (United Kingdom) ]

Deployment With Ceph¶

Catatan

For other deployment options, select appropriate Deployment with ... option from Index page.

Deploy Ceph¶

We are going to install Ceph OSDs backed by loopback devices as this will help us not to attach extra disks, in case if you have enough disks on the node then feel free to skip creating loopback devices by exporting CREATE_LOOPBACK_DEVICES_FOR_CEPH to false and export the block devices names as environment variables(CEPH_OSD_DATA_DEVICE and CEPH_OSD_DB_WAL_DEVICE).

We are also going to seperate Ceph metadata and data onto a different devices to replicate the ideal scenario of fast disks for metadata and slow disks to store data. You can change this as per your design by referring to the documentation explained in ../openstack-helm-infra/ceph-osd/values.yaml

This script will create two loopback devices for Ceph as one disk for OSD data and other disk for block DB and block WAL. If default devices (loop0 and loop1) are busy in your case, feel free to change them by exporting environment variables(CEPH_OSD_DATA_DEVICE and CEPH_OSD_DB_WAL_DEVICE).

Catatan

if you are rerunning the below script then make sure to skip the loopback device creation by exporting CREATE_LOOPBACK_DEVICES_FOR_CEPH to false.

#!/bin/bash
export CEPH_ENABLED=true

if [ "${CREATE_LOOPBACK_DEVICES_FOR_CEPH:=true}" == "true" ]; then
  ./tools/deployment/common/setup-ceph-loopback-device.sh --ceph-osd-data ${CEPH_OSD_DATA_DEVICE:=/dev/loop0} \
  --ceph-osd-dbwal ${CEPH_OSD_DB_WAL_DEVICE:=/dev/loop1}
fi

#NOTE: Lint and package chart
export HELM_CHART_ROOT_PATH="${HELM_CHART_ROOT_PATH:="${OSH_INFRA_PATH:="../openstack-helm-infra"}"}"
for CHART in ceph-mon ceph-osd ceph-client ceph-provisioners; do
  make -C ${HELM_CHART_ROOT_PATH} "${CHART}"
done

#NOTE: Deploy command
[ -s /tmp/ceph-fs-uuid.txt ] || uuidgen > /tmp/ceph-fs-uuid.txt
CEPH_FS_ID="$(cat /tmp/ceph-fs-uuid.txt)"
#NOTE(portdirect): to use RBD devices with Ubuntu kernels < 4.5 this
# should be set to 'hammer'
. /etc/os-release
if [ "x${ID}" == "xcentos" ] || \
   ([ "x${ID}" == "xubuntu" ] && \
   dpkg --compare-versions "$(uname -r)" "lt" "4.5"); then
  CRUSH_TUNABLES=hammer
else
  CRUSH_TUNABLES=null
fi
tee /tmp/ceph.yaml <<EOF
endpoints:
  ceph_mon:
    namespace: ceph
  ceph_mgr:
    namespace: ceph
network:
  public: 172.17.0.1/16
  cluster: 172.17.0.1/16
deployment:
  storage_secrets: true
  ceph: true
  rbd_provisioner: true
  cephfs_provisioner: true
  client_secrets: false
bootstrap:
  enabled: true
conf:
  ceph:
    global:
      fsid: ${CEPH_FS_ID}
      mon_addr: :6789
      osd_pool_default_size: 1
    osd:
      osd_crush_chooseleaf_type: 0
  pool:
    crush:
      tunables: ${CRUSH_TUNABLES}
    target:
      osd: 1
      pg_per_osd: 100
    default:
      crush_rule: same_host
    spec:
      # RBD pool
      - name: rbd
        application: rbd
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 40
      # CephFS pools
      - name: cephfs_metadata
        application: cephfs
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 5
      - name: cephfs_data
        application: cephfs
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 10
      # RadosGW pools
      - name: .rgw.root
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.control
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.data.root
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.gc
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.log
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.intent-log
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.meta
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.usage
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.users.keys
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.users.email
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.users.swift
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.users.uid
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.buckets.extra
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 0.1
      - name: default.rgw.buckets.index
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 3
      - name: default.rgw.buckets.data
        application: rgw
        replication: 1
        percent_total_data: 34.8
  storage:
    osd:
      - data:
          type: bluestore
          location: ${CEPH_OSD_DATA_DEVICE}
        block_db:
          location: ${CEPH_OSD_DB_WAL_DEVICE}
          size: "5GB"
        block_wal:
          location: ${CEPH_OSD_DB_WAL_DEVICE}
          size: "2GB"

pod:
  replicas:
    mds: 1
    mgr: 1

EOF

for CHART in ceph-mon ceph-osd ceph-client ceph-provisioners; do

  helm upgrade --install ${CHART} ${HELM_CHART_ROOT_PATH}/${CHART} \
    --namespace=ceph \
    --values=/tmp/ceph.yaml \
    ${OSH_EXTRA_HELM_ARGS} \
    ${OSH_EXTRA_HELM_ARGS_CEPH:-$(./tools/deployment/common/get-values-overrides.sh ${CHART})}

  #NOTE: Wait for deploy
  ./tools/deployment/common/wait-for-pods.sh ceph

  #NOTE: Validate deploy
  MON_POD=$(kubectl get pods \
    --namespace=ceph \
    --selector="application=ceph" \
    --selector="component=mon" \
    --no-headers | awk '{ print $1; exit }')
  kubectl exec -n ceph ${MON_POD} -- ceph -s
done